0000000000632675

AUTHOR

Anna Sapino

showing 8 related works from this author

Cell of origin markers identify different prognostic subgroups of lung adenocarcinoma

2018

Strong prognostic markers able to stratify lung adenocarcinoma (ADC) patients are lacking. We evaluated whether a six-immunohistochemical markers panel (TTF1, SP-A, Napsin A, MUC5AC, CDX2 and CK5), defining the putative neoplastic “cell of origin,” allows to identify prognostic subgroups among lung ADC. We screened a large cohort of ADC specimens (2003–2013) from Torino Institutional Repository identifying: (i) marker positivity by immunohistochemistry, (ii) main morphological appearance by light microscopy, (iii) presence of “hotspot” mutations of candidate genes by Sequenom technology. To evaluate possible predictors of survival and time to recurrence, uni- and multivariable-adjusted comp…

Lung adenocarcinomaMorphologyAdultMale0301 basic medicineOncologyBiomarkers; Genetic mutations; Immunohistochemistry; Lung adenocarcinoma; Morphology; Survival analysisPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyCandidate geneCell of originsix-immunohistochemical markers panel (TTF1 SP-A Napsin A MUC5AC CDX2 and CK5)Adenocarcinoma of LungKaplan-Meier Estimategenetic mutationsGene mutationBiologymedicine.disease_causeadenocarcinoma (ADC)survival analysisPathology and Forensic Medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemorphologyBiomarkers TumormedicineHumansCDX2Survival analysisAgedbiomarkers; genetic mutations; immunohistochemistry; lung adenocarcinoma; morphology; survival analysisbiomarkersSurvival analysisMiddle Agedrespiratory systemPrognosislung adenocarcinomamedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryGenetic mutations030104 developmental biology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisimmunohistochemistryAdenocarcinomaImmunohistochemistryFemaleKRASBiomarkersHuman Pathology
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BRCA1/2 molecular assay for ovarian cancer patients: A survey through Italian departments of oncology and molecular and genomic diagnostic laboratori…

2019

In Italy, 5200 new ovarian cancers were diagnosed in 2018, highlighting an increasing need to test women for BRCA1/2. The number of labs offering this test is continuously increasing. The aim of this study was to show the results coming from the intersociety survey coordinated by four different Clinical and Laboratory Italian Scientific Societies (AIOM, SIAPEC-IAP, SIBIOC, and SIGU). A multidisciplinary team belonging to the four scientific societies drew up two different questionnaires: One was targeted toward all Italian Departments of Medical Oncology, and the second toward laboratories of clinical molecular biology. This survey was implemented from September 2017 to March 2018. Seventy-…

0301 basic medicineOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyGenetic counselingClinical BiochemistrySomatic BRCAMultidisciplinary teamArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinePARP-1imedicine<i>brca1/2</i> assayslcsh:R5-920business.industryBRCA1/2 assaysBRCA1/2 assayOvary cancerTest (assessment)Laboratory test030104 developmental biologyMulticenter study030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer geneticsPretest posttestNGSlcsh:Medicine (General)businessBRCA1/2 assays; NGS; PARP-1i; Somatic BRCA
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Loss of HER2 and decreased T-DM1 efficacy in HER2 positive advanced breast cancer treated with dual HER2 blockade: the SePHER Study

2020

AbstractBackgroundHER2-targeting agents have dramatically changed the therapeutic landscape of HER2+ advanced breast cancer (ABC). Within a short time frame, the rapid introduction of new therapeutics has led to the approval of pertuzumab combined with trastuzumab and a taxane in first-line, and trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) in second-line. Thereby, evidence of T-DM1 efficacy following trastuzumab/pertuzumab combination is limited, with data from some retrospective reports suggesting lower activity. The purpose of the present study is to investigate T-DM1 efficacy in pertuzumab-pretreated and pertuzumab naïve HER2 positive ABC patients. We also aimed to provide evidence on the exposure to d…

0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer ResearchReceptor ErbB-2ApoptosisAdo-Trastuzumab EmtansineSettore MED/06chemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineTrastuzumabAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsTumor Cells Culturedskin and connective tissue diseasesAged 80 and overMiddle Agedlcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensPrognosisGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticSurvival RateOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemalePertuzumabmedicine.drugT-DM1 efficacymusculoskeletal diseasesAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyHER2+ breast cancer; Trastuzumab/pertuzumab blockade; T-DM1 efficacyBreast NeoplasmsAntibodies Monoclonal Humanizedlcsh:RC254-28203 medical and health sciencesSettore MED/04 - PATOLOGIA GENERALEInternal medicinemedicineBiomarkers TumorHumansneoplasmsAgedCell ProliferationRetrospective StudiesHER2+ breast cancer; T-DM1 efficacy; Trastuzumab/pertuzumab blockadeTaxanebusiness.industryResearchCancerHER2+ breast cancerTrastuzumabmedicine.diseaseTrastuzumab/pertuzumab blockadeBlockadeLog-rank test030104 developmental biologychemistryTrastuzumab emtansineCancer cellbusiness
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Recommendations for the implementation of BRCA testing in ovarian cancer patients and their relatives

2019

The current availability of new Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase (PARP)-inhibitors for the treatment of ovarian cancer patients independently of the presence of a BRCA pathogenic variant, together with the validation of somatic test for the analysis of BRCA1/2 genes, involves the need to optimise the guidelines for BRCA testing. The AIOM-SIGU-SIBIOC-SIAPEC-IAP Italian Scientific Societies, in this position paper, recommend the implementation of BRCA testing with 2 main objectives: the first is the identification of ovarian cancer patients with higher probability of benefit from specific anticancer treatments (test for response to therapy); the second goal, through BRCA testing in the family memb…

0301 basic medicineOncologyGenetic testingendocrine system diseasesSettore MED/03 - GENETICA MEDICAMedical OncologyBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineGermline mutationPARP inhibitorsTrabectedinSocieties MedicalOvarian Neoplasmsmedicine.diagnostic_testBRCA1 ProteinHematologyfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsOncologyItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemalemedicine.drugHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyGenetic counselingOlaparib03 medical and health sciencesGeneticSomatic mutationsOvarian cancerMedicalInternal medicineBRCA1; BRCA2; Genetic testing; Germline mutations; Ovarian cancer; PARP inhibitors; Somatic mutations; BRCA1 Protein; BRCA2 Protein; Biochemistry; Female; Genetic Testing; Genetics; Humans; Italy; Medical Oncology; Ovarian Neoplasms; Germ-Line Mutation; Societies MedicalGeneticsmedicineGenetic predispositionHumansRucaparibGermline mutationsGerm-Line MutationGenetic testingBRCA2 Proteinbusiness.industrySomatic mutationOvarian NeoplasmCancermedicine.diseaseBRCA1BRCA2BRCA1; BRCA2; Genetic testing; Germline mutations; Ovarian cancer; PARP inhibitors; Somatic mutations030104 developmental biologyPARP inhibitorchemistrySocietiesOvarian cancerbusiness
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Effects of Oral Supplementation with Myo-Inositol and D-Chiro-Inositol on Ovarian Functions in Female Long-Term Survivors of Lymphoma: Results from a…

2022

The progressive improvement of lymphoma treatment has led to an important prolongation of patient survival and life expectancy. The principal international scientific societies of oncology now therefore recommend that long-term survivors of lymphoma join fertility programs. Specifically, fertile-age patients should be assisted by a multidisciplinary team, including specialists dedicated to fertility preservation in oncology, in order to support the completion of their reproductive project. In the general population, the use of Myo-Inositol and D-Chiro-Inositol (MI/DCI) has been demonstrated to be an effective choice to treat ovarian dysfunctions, with a consequent improvement in reproductiv…

reproductive outcomesfertility preservationhealth promotionprecision medicineMedicine (miscellaneous)lymphomaprecision medicine; health promotion; Inositol; lymphoma; fertility preservation; reproductive outcomesSettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E OstetriciaInositolInositol; fertility preservation; health promotion; lymphoma; precision medicine; reproductive outcomesJournal of personalized medicine
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Dissection of DLBCL microenvironment provides a gene expression-based predictor of survival applicable to formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue

2018

Abstract Background Gene expression profiling (GEP) studies recognized a prognostic role for tumor microenvironment (TME) in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), but the routinely adoption of prognostic stromal signatures remains limited. Patients and methods Here, we applied the computational method CIBERSORT to generate a 1028-gene matrix incorporating signatures of 17 immune and stromal cytotypes. Then, we carried out a deconvolution on publicly available GEP data of 482 untreated DLBCLs to reveal associations between clinical outcomes and proportions of putative tumor-infiltrating cell types. Forty-five genes related to peculiar prognostic cytotypes were selected and their expression …

0301 basic medicineOncologyMalePathologyHematologic MalignanciesBiopsyDatasets as TopicPredictive Value of TestDeconvolutionCohort StudiesTranscriptomeAntibodies Monoclonal Murine-Derived0302 clinical medicineprognosticatorsimmune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesTumor MicroenvironmentCluster Analysisdigital expression analysisRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicParaffin EmbeddingHematology; OncologyHematologyMiddle AgedPrognosisCorrigendaProgression-Free SurvivalAlgorithmOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCell-of-originFemaleLymphoma Large B-Cell DiffuseSurvival AnalysiAlgorithmsHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyStromal cellMicroenvironmentFormalin fixed paraffin embeddedPrognosiReproducibility of ResultDissection (medical)03 medical and health sciencesDigital expression analysiYoung AdultPrognosticatorPredictive Value of TestsFormaldehydeInternal medicinemedicineHumansProgression-free survivalGeneSurvival analysisAgedTumor microenvironmentCluster AnalysiProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryGene Expression ProfilingReproducibility of ResultsComputational BiologyOriginal Articlesmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisGene expression profiling030104 developmental biologyDLBCLCohort StudieTranscriptomebusinessDiffuse large B-cell lymphomaDLBCL microenvironment deconvolution cell-of-origin digital expression analysis prognosticators
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Additional file 1 of Loss of HER2 and decreased T-DM1 efficacy in HER2 positive advanced breast cancer treated with dual HER2 blockade: the SePHER St…

2020

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Additional file 2 of Loss of HER2 and decreased T-DM1 efficacy in HER2 positive advanced breast cancer treated with dual HER2 blockade: the SePHER St…

2020

Additional file 2.

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