0000000000641596

AUTHOR

Oriol Arpí

showing 2 related works from this author

High numbers of circulating CD57+ NK cells associate with resistance to HER2-specific therapeutic antibodies in HER2+ primary breast cancer.

2019

Abstract Natural killer (NK) cells can orchestrate effective antitumor immunity. The presence of tumor-infiltrating NK cells in diagnostic biopsies predicts pathologic complete response (pCR) to HER2-specific therapeutic antibodies in patients with primary breast cancer. Here, we analyzed whether diversity in circulating NK cells might influence tumor infiltration and HER2-specific therapeutic antibody efficacy. We found that numbers of circulating CD57+ NK cells inversely correlated with pCR to HER2-specific antibody treatment in patients with primary breast cancer independently of age, traditional clinicopathologic factors, and CD16A 158F/V genotype. This association was uncoupled from th…

0301 basic medicineCancer Researchmedicine.diagnostic_testbiologybusiness.industryImmunologymedicine.diseaseCXCR303 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineImmunophenotypingBreast cancer030220 oncology & carcinogenesisBiopsymedicineCancer researchbiology.proteinNeoplasmAntibodyskin and connective tissue diseasesReceptorbusinessHoming (hematopoietic)
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Autocrine CCL5 Effect Mediates Trastuzumab Resistance by ERK Pathway Activation in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer.

2020

Abstract HER2-positive breast cancer is currently managed with chemotherapy in combination with specific anti-HER2 therapies, including trastuzumab. However, a high percentage of patients with HER2-positive tumors do not respond to trastuzumab (primary resistance) or either recur (acquired resistance), mostly due to molecular alterations in the tumor that are either unknown or undetermined in clinical practice. Those alterations may cause the tumor to be refractory to treatment with trastuzumab, promoting tumor proliferation and metastasis. Using continued exposure of a HER2-positive cell line to trastuzumab, we generated a model of acquired resistance characterized by increased expression …

0301 basic medicineMAPK/ERK pathwayCancer ResearchMAP Kinase Signaling SystemReceptor ErbB-2medicine.medical_treatmentMice NudeApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCCL5Metastasis03 medical and health sciencesMice0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerAntineoplastic Agents ImmunologicalTrastuzumabmedicineBiomarkers TumorTumor Cells CulturedGene silencingAnimalsHumansskin and connective tissue diseasesAutocrine signallingneoplasmsChemokine CCL5Neoadjuvant therapyCell Proliferationbusiness.industryGene Expression ProfilingTrastuzumabmedicine.diseaseXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticAutocrine Communication030104 developmental biologyOncologyDrug Resistance Neoplasm030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer researchFemalebusinessmedicine.drugMolecular cancer therapeutics
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