0000000000644137

AUTHOR

J Richardson

showing 4 related works from this author

B* production in Z decays

1995

The decay B*→Bγ has been observed with the DELPHI detector at LEP, where the B* meson is produced in Z boson decays. The combination of inclusively reconstructed B mesons with well-measured converted photons yields a measurement of the flavour-averaged B*-B mass difference of 45.5±0.3 (stat.) ±0.8 (syst.) MeV/c2. 95% confidence level upper limits at 6 MeV/c2 are placed on both the isospin (i.e. B+-B0) and the Bs-Bud splitting of the mass difference. The production ratio of B* to B mesons in Z decays is measured to be 0.72±0.03 (stat.) ±0.06 (syst.). Limits on the production cross-section of other hypothetical excited B hadron states decaying radiatively are established. The differential B* …

Particle physicsPhotonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)MesonElectron–positron annihilationHadronElementary particle01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]B meson010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)BosonDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERIsospinPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
researchProduct

Measurement of inclusive pi(0) production in hadronic Z(0) decays

1996

An analysis is presented of inclusive \pi^0 production in Z^0 decays measured with the DELPHI detector. At low energies, \pi^0 decays are reconstructed by \linebreak using pairs of converted photons and combinations of converted photons and photons reconstructed in the barrel electromagnetic calorimeter (HPC). At high energies (up to x_p = 2 \cdot p_{\pi}/\sqrt{s} = 0.75) the excellent granularity of the HPC is exploited to search for two-photon substructures in single showers. The inclusive differential cross section is measured as a function of energy for {q\overline q} and {b \bar b} events. The number of \pi^0's per hadronic Z^0 event is N(\pi^0)/ Z_{had}^0 = 9.2 \pm 0.2 \mbox{(stat)} \…

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)LUND MONTE-CARLOStar (game theory)Electron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesSpectral linePartícules (Física nuclear)JET FRAGMENTATIONNuclear physicsQCD JETSelectromagnetic calorimeter0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]SPECTRA010306 general physicsParton showerDELPHI; Z0 decay; inclusive pi0 production; electromagnetic calorimeterDELPHIPhysicsDENSITY PROJECTION CHAMBER; LUND MONTE-CARLO; JET FRAGMENTATION; E+E-PHYSICS; QCD JETS; SPECTRAE+E-PHYSICS010308 nuclear & particles physicsinclusive pi0 productionZ0 decayLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERLarge Electron–Positron ColliderPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSProduction (computer science)Física nuclearDENSITY PROJECTION CHAMBEREnergy (signal processing)Particle Physics - Experiment
researchProduct

Measurement of Event Shape and Inclusive Distributions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 130 and 136 GeV

1997

Inclusive charged particle and event shape distributions are measured using 321 hadronic events collected with the DELPHI experiment at LEP at effective centre of mass energies of 130 to 136 GeV. These distributions are presented and compared to data at lower energies, in particular to the precise Z data. Fragmentation models describe the observed changes of the distributions well. The energy dependence of the means of the event shape variables can also be described using second order QCD plus power terms. A method independent of fragmentation model corrections is used to determine $\alpha_s$ from the energy dependence of the mean thrust and heavy jet mass. It is measured to be: % %\alpha_s…

High energyParticle physicsZ(0) RESONANCEPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Electron–positron annihilationHADRONIC Z-DECAYS; E+E-ANNIHILATION; ALPHA-S; POWER CORRECTIONS; Z(0) RESONANCE; MONTE-CARLO; QCD MODELS; ENERGY; FRAGMENTATION; PREDICTIONSHadronPREDICTIONSThrust01 natural sciences7. Clean energyPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsENERGYFragmentation (mass spectrometry)POWER CORRECTIONSMONTE-CARLO0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ALPHA-S010306 general physicsDetectors de radiacióDELPHIPhysicsQuantum chromodynamics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyE+E-ANNIHILATIONLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERCharged particleHADRONIC Z-DECAYSLarge Electron–Positron ColliderPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIQCD MODELSPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFRAGMENTATIONParticle Physics - Experiment
researchProduct

Safety of primary anastomosis following emergency left sided colorectal resection: an international, multi-centre prospective audit

2018

Introduction: Some evidence suggests that primary anastomosis following left sided colorectal resection in the emergency setting may be safe in selected patients, and confer favourable outcomes to permanent enterostomy. The aim of this study was to compare the major postoperative complication rate in patients undergoing end stoma vs primary anastomosis following emergency left sided colorectal resection. Methods: A pre-planned analysis of the European Society of Coloproctology 2017 audit. Adult patients (> 16 years) who underwent emergency (unplanned, within 24 h of hospital admission) left sided colonic or rectal resection were included. The primary endpoint was the 30-day major complic…

MaleMedical auditTreatment outcomeanastomotic leak030230 surgery0302 clinical medicinePostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesMulti centreemergency surgeryProspective cohort studyColectomyMedical AuditProctectomyProctectomy/adverse effectsProspective auditPrimary anastomosisAnastomosis SurgicalGastroenterologyMiddle Agedsurgical complicationsEuropeTreatment Outcomecolon canceranastomotic leak; colon cancer; emergency surgery; gastrointestinal surgery; rectal cancer; Surgery; surgical complications; surgical outcomes; Gastroenterology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPostoperative Complications/etiologyFemaleColectomy/adverse effectsEmergency Treatment/adverse effectsAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentsurgical outcomesurgical outcomesLeft sidedNO03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adultsurgical complicationmedicineHumansgastrointestinal surgeryrectal cancerEmergency TreatmentColorectal resectionAgedta3126Anastomosis Surgical/methodsbusiness.industryGeneral surgerySurgical StomasSurgical Stomas/statistics & numerical dataSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleMultivariate AnalysisSurgerybusiness
researchProduct