0000000000644317

AUTHOR

Leoni Rolfes

showing 3 related works from this author

A role for TASK2 channels in the human immunological synapse.

2020

The immunological synapse is a transient junction that occurs when the plasma membrane of a T cell comes in close contact with an APC after recognizing a peptide from the antigen-MHC. The interaction starts when CRAC channels embedded in the T cell membrane open, flowing calcium ions into the cell. To counterbalance the ion influx and subsequent depolarization, Kv 1.3 and KCa3.1 channels are recruited to the immunological synapse, increasing the extracellular K+ concentration. These processes are crucial as they initiate gene expression that drives T cell activation and proliferation. The T cell-specific function of the K2P channel family member TASK2 channels and their role in autoimmune p…

0301 basic medicineMaleCD3 ComplexImmunological SynapsesT cellCD3T-LymphocytesImmunologyCellGene ExpressionStimulationImmunological synapseAutoimmune Diseases03 medical and health sciencesJurkat CellsMice0302 clinical medicinePotassium Channels Tandem Pore DomainCell Line TumorGene expressionmedicineExtracellularImmunology and AllergyAnimalsHumansCells CulturedKv1.3 Potassium Channelbiologyβ-tubulin ; TASK2 ; immunological synapse ; dSTORM ; T cellCell MembraneDepolarizationIntermediate-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium ChannelsCell biologyMice Inbred C57BL030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurebiology.proteinCalciumFemale030215 immunologyEuropean journal of immunologyReferences
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Ocrelizumab initiation in patients with MS

2020

ObjectiveTo provide first real-world experience on patients with MS treated with the B cell–depleting antibody ocrelizumab.MethodsWe retrospectively collected data of patients who had received at least 1 treatment cycle (2 infusions) of ocrelizumab at 3 large neurology centers. Patients' characteristics including premedication, clinical disease course, and documented side effects were analyzed.ResultsWe could identify 210 patients (125 women, mean age ± SD, 42.1 ± 11.4 years) who had received ocrelizumab with a mean disease duration of 7.3 years and a median Expanded Disability Status Scale score of 3.75 (interquartile range 2.5–5.5; range 0–8). Twenty-six percent of these patients had a pr…

medicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyExpanded Disability Status Scalebusiness.industryFingolimod03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNatalizumabNeurologyInterquartile rangeInternal medicinemedicineOcrelizumabObservational studyPremedication030212 general & internal medicineNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugNeurology - Neuroimmunology Neuroinflammation
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Ocrelizumab Extended Interval Dosing in Multiple Sclerosis in Times of COVID-19.

2021

ObjectiveTo evaluate the clinical consequences of extended interval dosing (EID) of ocrelizumab in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.MethodsIn our retrospective, multicenter cohort study, we compared patients with RRMS on EID (defined as ≥4-week delay of dose interval) with a control group on standard interval dosing (SID) at the same period (January to December 2020).ResultsThree hundred eighteen patients with RRMS were longitudinally evaluated in 5 German centers. One hundred sixteen patients received ocrelizumab on EID (median delay [interquartile range 8.68 [5.09–13.07] weeks). Three months after the last ocrelizumab in…

0301 basic medicineAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialty41Antigens CD19MedizinLogistic regressionAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedArticle2303 medical and health sciencesDisability Evaluation0302 clinical medicineMultiple Sclerosis Relapsing-RemittingInterquartile rangeInternal medicinemedicineHumansDosingLymphocyte CountPandemicsRetrospective Studies360B-Lymphocytes120business.industryMultiple sclerosisCOVID-19Retrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance Imaging030104 developmental biologyTreatment OutcomeNeurologyCohortOcrelizumabFemaleNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugCohort studyNeurology(R) neuroimmunologyneuroinflammation
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