0000000000644526

AUTHOR

Yohei Ema

showing 2 related works from this author

Higgs-Inflaton Mixing and Vacuum Stability

2019

The quartic and trilinear Higgs field couplings to an additional real scalar are renormalizable, gauge and Lorentz invariant. Thus, on general grounds, one expects such couplings between the Higgs and an inflaton in quantum field theory. In particular, the (often omitted) trilinear coupling is motivated by the need for reheating the Universe after inflation, whereby the inflaton decays into the Standard Model (SM) particles. Such a coupling necessarily leads to the Higgs-inflaton mixing, which could stabilize the electroweak vacuum by increasing the Higgs self-coupling. We find that the inflationary constraints on the trilinear coupling are weak such that the Higgs-inflaton mixing up to ord…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)cosmic inflationPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::LatticeSTANDARD MODELFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsLorentz covariance01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesHiggs inlationGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Higgs-inflaton couplings0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsquantum field theorykosminen inflaatioInflation (cosmology)Physicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyBOSONInflatonlcsh:QC1-999Standard Model (mathematical formulation)Higgs fieldHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experimentkvanttikenttäteorialcsh:PhysicsAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Early Universe Higgs dynamics in the presence of the Higgs-inflaton and non-minimal Higgs-gravity couplings

2017

Apparent metastability of the electroweak vacuum poses a number of cosmological questions. These concern evolution of the Higgs field to the current vacuum, and its stability during and after inflation. Higgs-inflaton and non-minimal Higgs-gravity interactions can make a crucial impact on these considerations potentially solving the problems. In this work, we allow for these couplings to be present simultaneously and study their interplay. We find that different combinations of the Higgs-inflaton and non-minimal Higgs-gravity couplings induce effective Higgs mass during and after inflation. This crucially affects the Higgs stability considerations during preheating. In particular, a wide ra…

Particle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Physics beyond the Standard Modelmedia_common.quotation_subjectHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Metastability0103 physical sciencesphysics of the early universeinflationparticle physicscosmology connectionELECTROWEAK VACUUM010306 general physicscosmology of theories beyond the SMmedia_commonInflation (cosmology)PhysicsSTABILITY010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstronomy and AstrophysicsBOSONInflaton115 Astronomy Space scienceUniverseHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHiggs fieldHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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