0000000000646508

AUTHOR

Philip Hansen

showing 4 related works from this author

Lower strength of the human posterior patellar tendon seems unrelated to mature collagen cross-linking and fibril morphology

2009

The human patellar tendon is frequently affected by tendinopathy, but the etiology of the condition is not established, although differential loading of the anterior and posterior tendon may be associated with the condition. We hypothesized that changes in fibril morphology and collagen cross-linking would parallel differences in material strength between the anterior and posterior tendon. Tendon fascicles were obtained from elective ACL surgery patients and tested micromechanically. Transmission electron microscopy was used to assess fibril morphology, and collagen cross-linking was determined by HPLC and calorimetry. Anterior fascicles were markedly stronger (peak stress: 54.3 ± 21.2 vs.…

AdultMaleCollagen cross linkingPhysiologybusiness.industryFibrillar CollagensPatellar ligamentAnatomyFibrilmedicine.diseasePatellar tendonTendonStructure-Activity RelationshipCross-Linking Reagentsmedicine.anatomical_structurePatellar LigamentTensile StrengthPhysiology (medical)HumansMedicineStress MechanicalTendinopathybusinessFibril morphologyJumper's kneeJournal of Applied Physiology
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Micromechanical Properties and Collagen Composition of Ruptured Human Achilles Tendon

2012

Background:The Achilles tendon is one of the strongest tendons in the human body, and yet it frequently ruptures, which is a substantial clinical problem. However, the cause of ruptures remains elusive.Hypothesis:Ruptured human Achilles tendon displays inferior biomechanical properties and altered collagen composition compared with noninjured tendon.Study Design:Controlled laboratory study.Methods:Biopsy specimens were obtained at the rupture site and the noninjured part of the tendon (internal controls) in 17 patients with acute Achilles tendon rupture. Age- and weight-matched human cadaveric Achilles tendons (external controls) were also obtained. Tendon samples were tested micromechanica…

musculoskeletal diseasesAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationmechanical propertiesta3111Achilles Tendontendon ruptureTendon Injuriescollagen contentBiopsyCadavermedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports Medicineta315RuptureAchilles tendonmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryta3141AnatomyMiddle AgedTendon rupturemusculoskeletal systemBiomechanical PhenomenaTendonSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structurecollagen cross-linksFemaleCollagenAchilles tendon rupturemedicine.symptomCadaveric spasmbusinessThe American Journal of Sports Medicine
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Mechanical Properties of Human Patellar Tendon at the Hierarchical levels of Tendon and Fibril

2012

Tendons are strong hierarchical structures, but how tensile forces are transmitted between different levels remains incompletely understood. Collagen fibrils are thought to be primary determinants of whole tendon properties, and therefore we hypothesized that the whole human patellar tendon and its distinct collagen fibrils would display similar mechanical properties. Human patellar tendons ( n = 5) were mechanically tested in vivo by ultrasonography. Biopsies were obtained from each tendon, and individual collagen fibrils were dissected and tested mechanically by atomic force microscopy. The Young's modulus was 2.0 ± 0.5 GPa, and the toe region reached 3.3 ± 1.9% strain in whole patellar …

AdultMalemusculoskeletal diseasesMaterials sciencePhysiologymacromolecular substancesFibrilMicroscopy Atomic ForceCollagen fibrilPatellar LigamentPhysiology (medical)Elastic ModulusUltimate tensile strengthMicroscopymedicineHumansAtomic force microscopyta1182ta3141Anatomymusculoskeletal systemPatellar tendonTendonBiomechanical Phenomenamedicine.anatomical_structureCollagenStress Mechanical
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Corticosteroid injections, eccentric decline squat training and heavy slow resistance training in patellar tendinopathy.

2009

Udgivelsesdato: Sep-28 A randomized-controlled single-blind trial was conducted to investigate the clinical, structural and functional effects of peritendinous corticosteroid injections (CORT), eccentric decline squat training (ECC) and heavy slow resistance training (HSR) in patellar tendinopathy. Thirty-nine male patients were randomized to CORT, ECC or HSR for 12 weeks. We assessed function and symptoms (VISA-p questionnaire), tendon pain during activity (VAS), treatment satisfaction, tendon swelling, tendon vascularization, tendon mechanical properties and collagen crosslink properties. Assessments were made at 0 weeks, 12 weeks and at follow-up (half-year). All groups improved in VISA-…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedicine.drug_classPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSquatlaw.inventionYoung AdultRandomized controlled triallawAdrenal Cortex HormonesPatellar LigamentSurveys and QuestionnairesCollagen networkMedicineEccentricHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineUltrasonographybusiness.industryResistance trainingResistance TrainingMiddle Agedmusculoskeletal systemTendonSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureAnesthesiaTendinopathyCorticosteroidPatellar tendinopathybusinessScandinavian journal of medicinescience in sports
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