0000000000647698

AUTHOR

C. Borghi

showing 7 related works from this author

Anomala impregnazione del parenchima epatico dopo iniezione endovenosa di mezzo di contrasto per ultrasuoni

2005

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PCV85 Cost effectiveness of zofenopril in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction after acute myocardial infarction: a post- hoc analysis…

Value in Health
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Mortality rate and risk factors for gastrointestinal bleeding in elderly patients

2019

Abstract Background Gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) is burdened by high mortality rate that increases with aging. Elderly patients may be exposed to multiple risk factors for GIB. We aimed at defining the impact of GIB in elderly patients. Methods Since 2008, samples of elderly patients (age ≥ 65 years) with multimorbidity admitted to 101 internal medicine wards across Italy have been prospectively enrolled and followed-up (REPOSI registry). Diagnoses of GIB, length of stay (LOS), mortality rate, and possible risk factors, including drugs, index of comorbidity (Cumulative Illness Rating Scale [CIRS]), polypharmacy, and chronic diseases were assessed. Adjusted multivariate logistic regressio…

RegistrieMaleSettore MED/09 - Medicina Interna030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySeverity of Illness Index0302 clinical medicineRisk Factors80 and over030212 general & internal medicineHospital MortalityProspective StudiesRegistriesProspective cohort studyMultivariate AnalysiAged 80 and overDiverticulosisMortality rateDiverticulosiGastric ulcerAnemiaAnemia; Anticoagulant; Antiplatelet drug; Diverticulosis; Gastric ulcer; Multimorbidity; Internal MedicineItalyPlatelet aggregation inhibitorFemaleGastrointestinal HemorrhageAntiplatelet drugHumanGastrointestinal bleedingmedicine.medical_specialtyLogistic ModelAnemiaSocio-culturaleAnemia Anticoagulant Antiplatelet drug Diverticulosis Gastric ulcer Multimorbidity03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineSeverity of illnessInternal MedicinemedicineHumansAnemia; Anticoagulant; Antiplatelet drug; Diverticulosis; Gastric ulcer; Multimorbidity; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Italy; Length of Stay; Logistic Models; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Prospective Studies; Registries; Risk Factors; Severity of Illness Index; MultimorbidityAgedPolypharmacybusiness.industryPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorRisk FactorAnemia; Anticoagulant; Antiplatelet drug; Diverticulosis; Gastric ulcer; MultimorbidityAnticoagulantMultimorbidityAnemia Anticoagulant Antiplatelet drug Diverticulosis Gastric ulcer Multimorbidity Aged Aged 80 and over Female Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage Hospital Mortality Humans Italy Length of Stay Logistic Models Male Multivariate Analysis Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors Prospective Studies Registries Risk Factors Severity of Illness Index MultimorbidityLength of Staymedicine.diseaseComorbidityProspective StudieLogistic ModelsMultivariate AnalysisbusinessPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors
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Prophylaxis of venous thromboembolism in elderly patients with multimorbidity

2013

none 327 si Pharmacological thromboprophylaxis (TP) is known to reduce venous thromboembolism (VTE) in medical inpatients, but the criteria for risk-driven prescription, safety and impact on mortality are still debated. We analyze data on elderly patients with multimorbidities admitted in the year 2010 to the Italian internal medicine wards participating in the REPOSI registry to investigate the rate of TP during the hospital stay, and analyze the factors that are related to its prescription. Multivariate logistic regression, area under the ROC curve and CART analysis were performed to look for independent predictors of TP prescription. Association between TP and VTE, bleeding and death in …

MaleTVPSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaComorbidityLogistic regressionFondaparinuxVENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM; THROMBOPROPHYLAXIS; Medical PatientsMedical patients; Thromboprophylaxis; Venous thromboembolism; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Area Under Curve; Comorbidity; Female; Hospital Mortality; Hospitalization; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Propensity Score; Venous Thromboembolism; Internal Medicine; Emergency MedicineThromboprophylaxis Venous thromboembolism Medical patients80 and overHospital MortalityAged 80 and overSettore MED/45 - Scienze Infermieristiche Generali Cliniche E PediatricheMedical patients; Thromboprophylaxis; Venous thromboembolism; Aged; Aged; 80 and over; Area Under Curve; Comorbidity; Female; Hospital Mortality; Hospitalization; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Propensity Score; Venous Thromboembolism; Internal Medicine; Emergency Medicineprophylaxis; venous thromboembolism; elderlyHospitalizationArea Under CurveEmergency MedicineFemaleprophylaxismedicine.drugVenous thromboembolismmedicine.medical_specialtyThromboprophylaxis; Venous thromboembolismmultimorbidityBarthel indexvenous thromboembolismMEDLINEMedical patients; Thromboprophylaxis; Venous thromboembolism; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Area Under Curve; Comorbidity; Female; Hospital Mortality; Hospitalization; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Propensity Score; Venous Thromboembolism; Emergency Medicine; Internal Medicineelderly patientselderlyMedical patientsInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineHumansMedical prescriptionprophylaxis; venous thromboembolism; elderly patientsPropensity ScoreIntensive care medicineThromboprophylaxisAgedbusiness.industryprophylaxiMedical patients; Thromboprophylaxis; Venous thromboembolismprophylaxis; Venous thromboembolism; Elderly; multimorbidity; medical patients; thromboprophylaxismedicine.diseaseComorbidityLogistic ModelsPropensity score matchingbusinessVenous thromboembolism
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Need for Deprescribing in Hospital Elderly Patients Discharged with a Limited Life Expectancy: The REPOSI Study

2019

<b><i>Objective:</i></b> Older people approaching the end of life are at a high risk for adverse drug reactions. Approaching the end of life should change the therapeutic aims, triggering a reduction in the number of drugs.<b><i></i></b>The main aim of this study is to describe the preventive and symptomatic drug treatments prescribed to patients discharged with a limited life expectancy from internal medicine and geriatric wards. The secondary aim was to describe the potentially severe drug-drug interactions (DDI). <b><i>Materials and Methods:</i></b> We analyzed Registry of Polytherapies Societa Italiana di Medicina I…

0301 basic medicineDrugMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDeprescriptions020205 medical informaticsDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactionsmedia_common.quotation_subjectElderly; End of life; Limited life expectancy; Polypharmacy; Symptomatic medications; Aged 80 and over; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Humans; Italy; Male; Polypharmacy; Deprescriptions; Life Expectancy; Patient DischargeSocio-culturale02 engineering and technology03 medical and health sciencesElderly · End of life · Limited life expectancy · Polypharmacy · Symptomatic medicationsPharmacotherapyDeprescriptionsLife ExpectancyElderlySymptomatic medications0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicine80 and overHumansLS4_4Medical prescriptionElderly; End of life; Limited life expectancy; Polypharmacy; Symptomatic medicationsmedia_commonAgedPolypharmacyAged 80 and overOriginal Paperbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineElderly End-of-life Limited life expectancy Polypharmacy Preventing medications Symptomatic medicationsElderly End of life Limited life expectancy Polypharmacy Symptomatic medicationsPatient DischargeClonidineLimited life expectancyItalyEmergency medicineEnd of lifeLife expectancyPolypharmacyFemale030101 anatomy & morphologyDeprescribingbusinessmedicine.drugSymptomatic medication
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Visual and Hearing Impairment Are Associated With Delirium in Hospitalized Patients: Results of a Multisite Prevalence Study

2021

Objective: Sensory deficits are important risk factors for delirium but have been investigated in single-center studies and single clinical settings. This multicenter study aims to evaluate the association between hearing and visual impairment or bi-sensory impairment (visual and hearing impairment) and delirium. Design: Cross-sectional study nested in the 2017 "Delirium Day" project. Setting and participants: Patients 65 years and older admitted to acute hospital medical wards, emergency departments, rehabilitation wards, nursing homes, and hospices in Italy. Methods: Delirium was assessed with the 4AT (a short tool for delirium assessment) and sensory deficits with a clinical evaluation. …

medicine.medical_specialtyActivities of daily livingCross-sectional studyHearing lossmedicine.medical_treatmentVisual impairmentPsychological interventionvisual impairmentSocio-culturalebehavioral disciplines and activitiesHearing impairment delirium older sensory deficits visual impairment.sensory deficitHearing impairment03 medical and health sciencesdelirium; Hearing impairment; older; sensory deficits; visual impairment0302 clinical medicinedeliriumRisk FactorsActivities of Daily Livingmental disordersmedicineolderHumansDementia030212 general & internal medicineLS4_4Hearing LossGeneral NursingRehabilitationbusiness.industryHealth PolicyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseHearing impairment; delirium; older; sensory deficits; visual impairmentnervous system diseasesCross-Sectional StudiesItalyEmergency medicineDeliriumGeriatrics and Gerontologymedicine.symptomsensory deficitsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerydelirium; Hearing impairment; older; sensory deficits; visual impairment; Activities of Daily Living; Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Italy; Risk Factors; Delirium; Hearing Loss
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Reported muscle symptoms during statin treatment amongst Italian dyslipidaemic patients in the real‐life setting: the PROSISA Study

2021

Aim: Statin-associated muscle symptoms (SAMS) are a major determinant of poor treatment adherence and/or discontinuation, but a definitive diagnosis of SAMS is challenging. The PROSISA study was an observational retrospective study aimed to assess the prevalence of reported SAMS in a cohort of dyslipidaemic patients. Methods: Demographic/anamnestic data, biochemical values and occurrence of SAMS were collected by 23 Italian Lipid Clinics. Adjusted logistic regression was performed to estimate odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals for association between probability of reporting SAMS and several factors. Results: Analyses were carried out on 16 717 statin-treated patients (mean ± SD, …

0301 basic medicineMalemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina Internaadverse effects; myopathy; statin-associated muscle symptoms; statinsstatin-associated muscle symptomsadverse effects; myopathy; statin-associated muscle symptoms; statins.030204 cardiovascular system & hematologystatinsMedication Adherence03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMuscular DiseasesInternal medicineadverse effectInternal MedicinemedicinePrevalencestatins.Humansstatin‐associated muscle symptomsAdverse effectDechallengeadverse effects; myopathy; statin-associated muscle symptoms; statins; Creatine Kinase; Dyslipidemias; Female; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Italy; Male; Medication Adherence; Middle Aged; Muscular Diseases; Prevalence; Retrospective StudiesCreatine KinaseDyslipidemiasRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studyOdds ratioOriginal ArticlesMiddle AgedConfidence intervalDiscontinuation030104 developmental biologyItalyConcomitantCohortadverse effectsOriginal ArticleFemaleHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitorsbusinessstatin-associated muscle symptommyopathyJournal of Internal Medicine
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