0000000000648537

AUTHOR

O. Opitz

showing 3 related works from this author

Quantum effects on the herringbone ordering ofN2on graphite

1993

The effects of quantum fluctuations on the ``2-in'' herringbone ordering in a realistic model of 900 ${\mathrm{N}}_{2}$ molecules adsorbed in the (\ensuremath{\surd}3 \ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{} \ensuremath{\surd}3 )R30\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{} structure on graphite are studied via path-integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations. Quasiclassical and quasiharmonic calculations agree for high and low temperatures, respectively, but only PIMC gives satisfactory results over the entire temperature range. We can quantify the lowering of the transition temperature and the depression of the ground state order to 10% as compared to classical modeling.

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsTransition temperatureMonte Carlo methodPath integral formulationGeneral Physics and AstronomyOrder (ring theory)Atmospheric temperature rangeGround stateQuantum statistical mechanicsQuantum fluctuationPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

On the order of the herringbone transition of N2 on graphite: a Monte Carlo study

1993

Using the anisotropic planar-rotor model we investigate the herringbone phase transition of N2 in the (√3 × √3)R30° commensurate phase on graphite by large scale Monte Carlo simulations. The effective correlation length ξ is measured near the transition temperature T0. The data, extrapolated to T0, yield a large but finite ξ at T0 demonstrating that the herringb ordering is a weak first order transition.

Phase transitionYield (engineering)Condensed matter physicsScale (ratio)ChemistryTransition temperatureMonte Carlo methodSurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsPhase (matter)Materials ChemistryPhysical chemistryGraphiteAnisotropySurface Science
researchProduct

N2monolayers physisorbed on graphite: the herringbone transition revisited

1994

Monte Carlo simulations were undertaken of the orientational herringbone phase transition of N2 adsorbed on graphite in the complete monolayer (✓3 × ✓3) R30° structure. The non-universal aspects (c...

Phase transitionChemistryTransition temperatureMonte Carlo methodBiophysicsCondensed Matter PhysicsCrystallographyAdsorptionPhysisorptionComputational chemistryMonolayerGraphitePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyMolecular Physics
researchProduct