0000000000649787

AUTHOR

Jianrong Zhang

showing 2 related works from this author

The global burden of cancer attributable to risk factors, 2010–19 : A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

2022

Background: Understanding the magnitude of cancer burden attributable to potentially modifiable risk factors is crucial for development of effective prevention and mitigation strategies. We analysed results from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 to inform cancer control planning efforts globally. Methods: The GBD 2019 comparative risk assessment framework was used to estimate cancer burden attributable to behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risk factors. A total of 82 risk-outcome pairs were included on the basis of the World Cancer Research Fund criteria. Estimated cancer deaths and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) in 20…

MaleDEATHSDALY cancer risk factorsMedizinsystematic analysisGlobal HealthRisk AssessmentCancer preventionGlobal Burden of DiseaseRC0254Risk-attributable cancer deathsSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRA0421Risk FactorsRA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive MedicineQuality-Adjusted Life YearNeoplasmscancerHumansGlobal Burden of Disease StudyUKMedicine(all)MCCRC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)Risk FactorSmokingCOVID-193rd-DASGeneral MedicineDisability-adjusted life-yearsSOCIAL DETERMINANTSRisk assessmentsrisk factorCardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineOBESITYCancer burden/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingNeoplasmFemaleLIFE-STYLEQuality-Adjusted Life YearsHEALTHRAHumanRC
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Mapping disparities in education across low- and middle-income countries

2020

Educational attainment is an important social determinant of maternal, newborn, and child health1–3. As a tool for promoting gender equity, it has gained increasing traction in popular media, international aid strategies, and global agenda-setting4–6. The global health agenda is increasingly focused on evidence of precision public health, which illustrates the subnational distribution of disease and illness7,8; however, an agenda focused on future equity must integrate comparable evidence on the distribution of social determinants of health9–11. Here we expand on the available precision SDG evidence by estimating the subnational distribution of educational attainment, including the proporti…

MaleATTAINMENTHealth StatusDiseaseeducation; low- and middle-income countries0302 clinical medicineWORLDgenderGlobal healthrisk factors030212 general & internal medicineAetiology10. No inequalitymedia_commonDeveloping worldPediatricMultidisciplinaryR1. No povertyMultidisciplinary SciencesGeographyScience & Technology - Other TopicsFemaleHEALTHdeveloping worldsocial and economic factorsEngineering sciences. TechnologydisparitieAFRICAmedicine.medical_specialty330InequalityGeneral Science & Technologymedia_common.quotation_subjectMODELSDeveloping countryLocal Burden of Disease Educational Attainment CollaboratorsArticleHealthcare improvement science Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 18]Education03 medical and health sciences2.3 PsychologicalmedicineHumansSocietySocial determinants of healthDeveloping CountriesScience & TechnologyEquity (economics)MORTALITYPublic healthBayes TheoremEducational attainment3141 Health care sciencesocietyGood Health and Well BeingRisk factorsSocioeconomic FactorsDemographic economics030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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