0000000000653683

AUTHOR

Indra Neil Guha

0000-0002-6940-5861

showing 2 related works from this author

Population screening for liver fibrosis: Toward early diagnosis and intervention for chronic liver diseases

2022

Population screening; Liver fibrosis; Early diagnosis Cribratge de població; Fibrosi hepàtica; Diagnòstic precoç Cribado de población; Fibrosis hepática; Diagnóstico precoz Cirrhosis, highly prevalent worldwide, develops after years of hepatic inflammation triggering progressive fibrosis. Currently, the main etiologies of cirrhosis are non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and alcohol-related liver disease, although chronic hepatitis B and C infections are still major etiological factors in some areas of the world. Recent studies have shown that liver fibrosis can be assessed with relatively high accuracy noninvasively by serological tests, transient elastography, and radiological methods. Thes…

Liver Cirrhosismedicine.medical_specialtyCirrosi hepàtica - DiagnòsticCirrhosisFibrosiBiopsy:enfermedades del sistema digestivo::enfermedades hepáticas::cirrosis hepática [ENFERMEDADES]Population:Digestive System Diseases::Liver Diseases::Liver Cirrhosis [DISEASES]:Otros calificadores::/diagnóstico [Otros calificadores]DiseaseFetge -- Malalties:Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Mass Screening [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]AsymptomaticGastroenterologyGlobal Burden of DiseaseLiver diseaseHepatitis B ChronicSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingLiver Function TestsNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseRisk FactorsFibrosisInternal medicinePrevalenceCribatge (Medicina):Other subheadings::/diagnosis [Other subheadings]:diagnóstico::técnicas y procedimientos diagnósticos::cribado sistemático [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]HumansMass ScreeningMedicineeducationliver fibrosiseducation.field_of_studyHepatologybusiness.industryFatty liverCirrosiHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseaseEarly DiagnosisLiverDisease ProgressionElasticity Imaging Techniquesmedicine.symptomTransient elastographybusinessHepatology
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Transient elastography for screening of liver fibrosis: cost-effectiveness analysis from six prospective cohorts in Europe and Asia

2019

Background & Aims: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and alcohol-related liver disease pose an important challenge to current clinical healthcare pathways because of the large number of at-risk patients. Therefore, we aimed to explore the cost-effectiveness of transient elastography (TE) as a screening method to detect liver fibrosis in a primary care pathway. Methods: Cost-effectiveness analysis was performed using real-life individual patient data from 6 independent prospective cohorts (5 from Europe and 1 from Asia). A diagnostic algorithm with conditional inference trees was developed to explore the relationships between liver stiffness, socio-demographics, comorbidities, and hepati…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyTransient elastographyPopulationLiver fibrosisDisease03 medical and health sciencesLiver disease0302 clinical medicineFibrosisInternal medicinemedicineeducationeducation.field_of_studyAlcohol-related liver diseaseHepatologybusiness.industryFatty liverCost-effectiveness analysismedicine.disease3. Good health030104 developmental biologyStratified screening030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyTransient elastographybusinessHepatic fibrosisNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease
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