0000000000654778

AUTHOR

Stéphanie Moortgat

showing 2 related works from this author

Broadening the phenotypic spectrum and physiological insights related toEIF2S3variants

2021

Mental deficiency, epilepsy, hypogonadism, microcephaly and obesity (MEHMO) syndrome is a severe X-linked syndrome caused by pathogenic variants in EIF2S3. The gene encodes the γ subunit of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor-2, eIF2, essential for protein translation. A recurrent frameshift variant is described in severely affected patients while missense variants usually cause a moderate phenotype. We identified a novel missense variant (c.433A>G, p.(Met145Val)) in EIF2S3 in a mildly affected patient. Studies on zebrafish confirm the pathogenicity of this novel variant and three previously published missense variants. CRISPR/Cas9 knockout of eif2s3 in zebrafish embryos recapitula…

MicrocephalyFrameshift mutation03 medical and health sciencesGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansMissense mutationGenitaliaCRISPR/Cas9GeneZebrafishZebrafishGenetics (clinical)030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health scienceseIF2EIF2S3biology030305 genetics & heredityapoptosisbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseasePhenotypePhenotypeMutationMental Retardation X-LinkedEIF2S3MEHMO syndromeHuman Mutation
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Further delineation of the female phenotype with KDM5C disease causing variants: 19 new individuals and review of the literature.

2020

X-linked intellectual disability (XLID) is a genetically heterogeneous condition involving more than 100 genes. To date, 35 pathogenic variants have been reported in the lysine specific demethylase 5C (KDM5C) gene. KDM5C variants are one of the major causes of moderate to severe XLID. Affected males present with short stature, distinctive facial features, behavioral disorders, epilepsy, and spasticity. For most of these variants, related female carriers have been reported, but phenotypic descriptions were poor. Here, we present clinical and molecular features of 19 females carrying 10 novel heterozygous variants affecting KDM5C function, including five probands with de novo variants. Four h…

0301 basic medicineProbandAdultMaleHeterozygoteX-linked intellectual disabilityGenetic counselingDisease030105 genetics & heredityBiologyShort stature03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultGenes X-LinkedIntellectual DisabilityIntellectual disabilityGeneticsmedicineHumans10. No inequalityExomeGenetics (clinical)GeneticsHistone DemethylasesEpilepsyGenetic heterogeneityGenetic Variationmedicine.disease3. Good health030104 developmental biologyPhenotypeChild PreschoolMental Retardation X-LinkedFemalemedicine.symptomClinical geneticsREFERENCES
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