0000000000667748

AUTHOR

P. V. March

showing 7 related works from this author

Search for contact interactions in the reactionse + e −→l + l − ande + e −→γγ

1993

Contact interactions are searched for using the differential cross sections for the reactions e + e -→ e + e -, e + e -→ µ + µ -, e + e -→ τ + τ - and e + e -→γγ measured at 12 energies around the Z peak and corresponding to about 20 pb-1 of cumulated luminosity. Four-fermion contact term models assuming various chiralities of lepton currents are fitted to the lepton data and lower limits on the energy scale Λ of such terms are set at 95% c.l. The limits vary in the range 0.9 4.7 TeV, depending on the model and on the lepton flavour. The eeγγ contact terms are searched for assuming various chiralities. Limits on the energy scale Λ between 79 and 130 GeV are extracted from the data. The resu…

PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)PhysicsElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElementary particleLuminosityNuclear physicsALEPH ExperimentHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentField theory (psychology)Quantum field theoryEngineering (miscellaneous)ALEPH experimentLepton
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Measurement of Prompt Photon Production In Hadronic-z Decays

1993

The production of isolated photons in hadronic Z decays is measured with the ALEPH detector at LEP using a sample of 450 000 hadronic events. The corrected rate is given for several values of the minimum invariant mass squared cut between the photon and the jets. This measurement of final state radiation from the quarks is compared with the predictions of parton shower models JETSET, ARIADNE and HERWIG as well as with the predictions of QCD matrix element calculations. RI Perrier, Frederic/A-5953-2011; ANTONELLI, ANTONELLA/C-6238-2011; Buttar, Craig/D-3706-2011; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Passalacqua, Luca/F-5127-2011; Murtas, Fabrizio/B-5729-2012; St.Denis, Richard/C-8997-2012; Forti, Franc…

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsQuarkbusiness recordsParticle physicsAlephPhotonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicsrecords managementElectron–positron annihilationPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadron01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesretention schedule[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant mass010306 general physicsParton showerEngineering (miscellaneous)Particle Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of the ratio using event shape variables

1993

Abstract The branching fraction of Z → b b relative to all hadronic decays of the Z has been measured using event shape variables to preferentially select Z → b b events. The method chosen applies a combination of shape discriminators and the selection of high transverse momentum leptons to event hemispheres. From a sample of 440 000 hadronic Z decays collected with the ALEPH detector at LEP, the ration Γ b b Γ had = 0.228±0.005( stat. )±0.005( syst. ) is measured.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHadronElementary particle01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsALEPH experimentLeptonBar (unit)Event (probability theory)Physics Letters B
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An experimental study of γγ → hadrons at LEP

1993

An analysis of γγ interactions has been performed using untagged hadronic data obtained by the ALEPH detector at LEP. The data show at low transverse momentum (pt) are well reproduced by a model based on the vector meson dominance mechinism (VDM). At high pt thrust the presence of hard scattering processes is demonstrated. This component is well described in shape and normalization by a QCD calculation.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNormalization (statistics)Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsROSS-SECTIONE+E-PHYSICSScatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronElementary particleVector meson dominancePhoton structure functionJET FRAGMENTATIONNuclear physicsALEPH ExperimentPHOTONLUND MONTE-CARLOCSCATTERINGHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentALEPH experiment
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A precise measurement of ΓZ→bb/ΓZ→hadrons

1993

A measurement of the partial width ratio Γbb/Γhad using a method which tags the Z --> bb decays through the lif etime of the produced heavy hadrons is presented. This method relies on the tracking precision afforded by a double-sided silicon vertex detector. The tag algorithm makes a probabilistic interpretation of three-dimensional track impact parameters, using the data to measure the resolution. By tagging the two b hadrons separately, both Γbb/Γhad and the tag efficiency can be determined from the data. For a 26% efficiency of tagging a single b hadron within the vertex detector solid angle coverage, a purity of 96% is achieved. A value of Γbb/Γhad = 0.2192+/-0.0026(stat.)+/-0.0016(Γcc/…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysicsElectron–positron annihilationHadronSolid angleElementary particleTracking (particle physics)b-taggingStandard ModelALEPH ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentALEPH experimentPhysics Letters B
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The scattering of 28.5 MeV 3 He particles by 12 C, 20 Ne and 40 A nuclei

1960

Differential cross-sections for the elastic and inelastic scattering of 28.5 MeV 3 He particles by the nuclei 12 C, 20 Ne and 40 A have been measured by means of a photographic technique. The 12 C ( 3 He, α) reaction was also observed. The elastic scattering distributions have been analyzed in terms of an optical model.

Nuclear reactionElastic scatteringPhysicsGeneral EnergyScatteringTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYHelium-3Carbon-12Alpha particleAtomic physicsInelastic scatteringProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences
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Search for the standard model Higgs boson

1993

Using a data sample corresponding to about 1 233 000 hadronic Z decays collected by the ALEPH experiment at LEP, the reaction e+e- --> HZ* has been used to search for the standard model Higgs boson, in association with missing energy when Z* --> nunuBAR, or with a pair of energetic leptons when Z* --> e+e- or mu+mu-. No signal was found and, at the 95% confidence level, m(H) exceeds 58.4 GeV/c2. RI ANTONELLI, ANTONELLA/C-6238-2011; Buttar, Craig/D-3706-2011; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Passalacqua, Luca/F-5127-2011; Murtas, Fabrizio/B-5729-2012; St.Denis, Richard/C-8997-2012; Forti, Francesco/H-3035-2011; Ferrante, Isidoro/F-1017-2012

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Electron–positron annihilationHadronElementary particle01 natural sciencesinternet searchingdistance calculationsStandard ModelALEPH Experiment0103 physical sciencesgraph applications.[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsALEPH experimentPhysicsMissing energy010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologymetric spacelcsh:QC1-999Higgs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experimentlcsh:PhysicsParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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