0000000000670867
AUTHOR
Aline Branche-seigeot
showing 5 related works from this author
Participation au marché du travail, employabilité et compétences de base : le cas français
2013
National audience; Le but de cet article est de mieux comprendre l'impact des compétences de base (littératie, numératie et la compréhension d'écoute) sur la participation au marché du travail et l'accès à l'emploi, dans un contexte d'enrichissement généralisé du contenu du travail. L'hypothèse principale est que le diplôme, en tant que déterminant important de l'employabilité, filtre imparfaitement le niveau de compétences de base des individus. Plus précisément, pour une demande de travail donnée, nous supposons qu'à chaque situation correspond un niveau de compétences de base.
Les compétences de base comme déterminants de la rémunération individuelle
2011
Dans la théorie du capital humain, les individus sont rémunérés selon leur productivité, productivité qui dépend elle-même du niveau de diplôme ou du nombre d'années d'études. Mais à l'heure où l'éducation certifiée est discutée comme signal, qu'en est-il de la valorisation des compétences, notamment de base, en tant que " nouveau signal " ? Ce présent travail cherche alors à déterminer dans quelle mesure les salaires sont expliqués par le niveau de littératie, de numératie et de compréhension orale.
Capital humain et compétences de base des adultes : production et valorisation
2013
Basic skills are important in current policies because of high costs generated by illiteracy and supported by the society. The aim of the present thesis is to bring a new contribution on this thematic in a microeconomic approach. It consists of two parts. The first one concerns the valorization of basic skills on the labor market, through chapters 1 and 2, while the second one concerns the production of French skills according to the migratory origins, through chapters 3 and 4. Chapter 1 is about the returns to basic skills on the labor market, in terms of overeducation/undereducation and in terms of wages. The central hypothesis is to assume that education, through the diploma, is not a go…
Labor market participation, employability and and basic skills: the French case
2013
En ligne sur http://cemapre.iseg.utl.pt/educonf/2e3/files/submissions_to_web/Branche-Seigeot%20Aline.doc; The development of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and the important technological but also organizational innovations during the last decades have transformed the labor market and the jobs nature. One major consequence of this on employment has been the gradual rise in qualifications' structure sought and demanded by employers. However, the expansion of higher education contributed to depreciate diplomas proportionately more widespread in the labor market due to a greater skills' heterogeneity of their owners. Since high basic skills levels protect against unemployment…
Production of written French skills by first generation immigrants in working age
2013
This paper aims to identify factors explaining the level of proficiency in written French by immigrants in working age, knowing that few research has been conducted in France on this issue. The originality of this paper is the stochastic production frontier model to explain the scores in written French and the productive performance of immigrants (considered as producers of their own skills). The main results show that mother tongue, age at immigration, social life and mother's diploma are elements which influence the effectiveness of this production. They play a crucial role in the ability of immigrants to use effectively their duration of stay in France and their length of education, cons…