0000000000674357

AUTHOR

B. Hering

showing 3 related works from this author

Lack of autoreceptor mediated regulation of the spontaneous dopamine turnover in the isolated neurointermediate lobe of the rat pituitary gland in vi…

1990

Isolated neurointermediate lobes of the rat pituitary gland were incubated in Krebs-HEPES solution and the spontaneous outflow of endogenous dopamine and its metabolites (DOPAC, HVA and MOPET) was determined by HPLC with electrochemical detection. The spontaneous outflow of dopamine metabolites (about 1500 fmol/10 min) largely exceeded that of dopamine (about 60 fmol/10 min). Apomorphine concentration-dependently (IC50, 205 nmol/l) reduced the spontaneous outflow of the dopamine metabolites. The effect of apomorphine developed slowly and was progressive over an observation period of 70 min. After 1 h of exposure to a maximall effective concentration of apomorphine (10 mumol/l), the outflow …

medicine.medical_specialtyPituitary gland3-Methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylethanol34-Dihydroxyphenylacetic acidApomorphineDopamineDopamine AgentsIn Vitro TechniquesBiologyReceptors Dopaminechemistry.chemical_compoundDopamineInternal medicineElectrochemistrymedicineAnimalsChromatography High Pressure LiquidPharmacologyHomovanillic acidHomovanillic AcidRats Inbred StrainsGeneral MedicineRatsApomorphineEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemchemistryDopamine receptorPituitary GlandAutoreceptor34-Dihydroxyphenylacetic AcidFemaleSulpiridemedicine.drugNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology
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Effects of Different Opioid Receptor Antagonists on the Electrically-Evoked Release of Endogenous Dopamine from the Isolated Neural Lobe of the Rat P…

2009

Abstract Isolated neural lobes of the rat pituitary gland were incubated in Krebs-HEPES solution which contained the dopamine uptake inhibitor GBR 12921 and in some experiments additionally pargyline. The release of endogenous dopamine evoked by electrical stimulation of the pituitary stalk was determined by high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection. (+/-)- Naloxone increased the evoked dopamine release maximally by 440% (EC(50) 209 nM). The (+)-enantiomer of naloxone (up to 10 muM) did not affect the release of dopamine. The preferential kappa-opioid receptor antagonist MR 2266 increased the evoked dopamine release maximally by 135% (EC(50) 7 nM). MR 2267, the i…

medicine.medical_specialtyEndocrine and Autonomic SystemsChemistrymedicine.drug_classEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism(+)-NaloxonePharmacologyCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceEndocrinologyEndocrinologyDopamine receptor D1Dopamine receptorOpioid receptorDopamineInternal medicineDopamine receptor D2medicineEndogenous agonistEndogenous opioidmedicine.drugJournal of neuroendocrinology
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Effects of gadolinium and cadmium on the electrically evoked release of 45calcium from the isolated rat neurohypophysis.

1988

Isolated neural lobes of the rat pituitary gland were fixed by their stalks to a platinum wire electrode. They were loaded with 45calcium and then superfused with radioactivity-free Krebs-solution. The efflux of 45calcium into the superfusion medium was determined. After 54–60 min of superfusion the spontaneous outflow of 45calcium was 2.03%/min of the tissue 45calcium. It was not affected by cadmium (Cd2+, 0.03-3 mmol/1), but reduced by 40% in the presence of 1 mmol/1 gadolinium (Gd3). Electrical stimulation with pulses of 15 Hz (3 times for 1 min with intervals of 1 min) evoked a 45calcium release of 14.4% of the tissue radioactivity. The evoked release of 45calcium was reduced by 80% in …

Vasopressinmedicine.medical_specialtyGallopamilVasopressinsGadoliniumchemistry.chemical_elementStimulationGadoliniumCalciumIn Vitro TechniquesOxytocinchemistry.chemical_compoundPituitary Gland PosteriorInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsPharmacologyChemistryCalcium RadioisotopesRats Inbred StrainsGeneral MedicineElectric StimulationRatsElectrophysiologyEndocrinologyOxytocinTetrodotoxinCalciumFemalemedicine.drugCadmiumSynaptosomesNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology
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