0000000000685212

AUTHOR

Hannah L. Brooke

showing 6 related works from this author

Patterns and determinants of adherence to resistance and endurance training during cancer treatment in the Phys-Can RCT.

2022

Abstract Background Knowledge regarding adherence is necessary to improve the specificity of exercise interventions during cancer treatment. We aimed to determine adherence to resistance and endurance training interventions in parallel; identify subgroups with similar adherence characteristics; and examine determinants of these subgroups. Methods In the Phys-Can randomised controlled trial, participants (n = 577, 81% women, mean(SD) age 59(12) years, and 50% with BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2) starting (neo-) adjuvant treatment for breast, colorectal or prostate cancer were randomized to 6-month of high (HI) or low-to-moderate intensity (LMI) supervised, group-based resistance training and individual home…

IdrottsvetenskapRehabilitationPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationResistance trainingEndurance trainingTumours of the digestive tract Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 14]All institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical CenterAdherenceFITT principlesOrthopedics and Sports MedicineVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700PatternsExerciseDeterminantsSport and Fitness SciencesCancerBMC sports science, medicinerehabilitation
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Exercise Adherence and Effect of Self-Regulatory Behavior Change Techniques in Patients Undergoing Curative Cancer Treatment: Secondary Analysis from…

2020

Introduction: Adherence to exercise interventions in patients with cancer is often poorly described. Further, it is unclear if self-regulatory behavior change techniques (BCTs) can improve exercise adherence in cancer populations. We aimed to (1) describe exercise adherence in terms of frequency, intensity, time, type (FITT-principles) and dropouts, and (2) determine the effect of specific self-regulatory BCTs on exercise adherence in patients participating in an exercise intervention during curative cancer treatment. Methods: This study was a secondary analysis using data from a Swedish multicentre RCT. In a 2×2 factorial design, 577 participants recently diagnosed with curable breast, col…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyadjuvant treatmentexercise prescriptionphysical activitylcsh:RC254-282law.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawBehavior TherapySecondary analysismedicineHumansIn patientadherenceSjukgymnastikExercisePhysiotherapySport and Fitness Sciencesbusiness.industryIdrottsvetenskapbehavioral interventionCancerProstatic NeoplasmsBehavior change methodsResistance Training030229 sport scienceslcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseaseCancer treatmentPeer reviewExercise TherapyComplementary and alternative medicineVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800030220 oncology & carcinogenesisExercise and Cancer TreatmentoncologyPhysical therapyExercise prescriptionbusinessResearch Articlebehavior change support
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Effect of self-regulatory behaviour change techniques and predictors of physical activity maintenance in cancer survivors: a 12-month follow-up of th…

2021

Abstract Background Current knowledge about the promotion of long-term physical activity (PA) maintenance in cancer survivors is limited. The aims of this study were to 1) determine the effect of self-regulatory BCTs on long-term PA maintenance, and 2) identify predictors of long-term PA maintenance in cancer survivors 12 months after participating in a six-month exercise intervention during cancer treatment. Methods In a multicentre study with a 2 × 2 factorial design, the Phys-Can RCT, 577 participants with curable breast, colorectal or prostate cancer and starting their cancer treatment, were randomized to high intensity exercise with or without self-regulatory behaviour change technique…

MaleCancer ResearchTime FactorsCancer survivorsLogistic regressionBody Mass Indexlaw.inventionTobacco UseProstate cancerRandomized controlled trialBehavior TherapylawOdds RatioMedicineRC254-282DeterminantsHigh intensityNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensBehaviour changeMiddle AgedBehavioural supportEndurance TrainingVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800OncologySelf-regulationRegression AnalysisFemaleColorectal NeoplasmsMonth follow upmedicine.medical_specialtyBehaviour changeMaintenancePhysical activityBreast NeoplasmsSelf-ControlConfidence IntervalsGeneticsHumansExerciseSwedenMotivationCancer och onkologibusiness.industryResearchProstatic NeoplasmsCancerResistance Trainingmedicine.diseaseActigraphyCancer and OncologyQuality of LifePhysical therapybusinessFollow-Up StudiesBMC Cancer
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Who makes it all the way? Participants vs. decliners, and completers vs. drop-outs, in a 6-month exercise trial during cancer treatment : Results fro…

2022

Abstract Purpose To compare sociodemographic, health- and exercise-related characteristics of participants vs. decliners, and completers vs. drop-outs, in an exercise intervention trial during cancer treatment. Methods Patients with newly diagnosed breast, prostate, or colorectal cancer were invited to participate in a 6-month exercise intervention. Background data for all respondents (n = 2051) were collected at baseline by questionnaire and medical records. Additional data were collected using an extended questionnaire, physical activity monitors, and fitness testing for trial participants (n = 577). Moreover, a sub-group of decliners (n = 436) consented to additional data collection by a…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyColorectal cancerPhysical activitylaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawNeoplasmsSurveys and QuestionnairesAttritionmedicineÖvrig annan medicin och hälsovetenskapHumansExerciseSport and Fitness SciencesBehaviorCognitive Behavioral TherapyVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Clinical medical disciplines: 750business.industryPhysical activityIdrottsvetenskapMedical recordFitness TestingPhysical activity; Oncology; Recruitment; Behavior; Health psychology; Attritionmedicine.diseaseOther Medical Sciences not elsewhere specifiedExercise TherapyCancer treatmentHealth psychologyHealth psychologyOncologyQuality of LifePhysical therapyAnxietyFemaleOriginal ArticleRecruitmentmedicine.symptombusiness
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Does exercise intensity matter for fatigue during (neo-)adjuvant cancer treatment? The Phys-Can randomized clinical trial

2021

Exercise during cancer treatment improves cancer-related fatigue (CRF), but the importance of exercise intensity for CRF is unclear. We compared the effects of high- vs low-to-moderate-intensity exercise with or without additional behavior change support (BCS) on CRF in patients undergoing (neo-)adjuvant cancer treatment. This was a multicenter, 2x2 factorial design randomized controlled trial (Clinical Trials NCT02473003) in Sweden. Participants recently diagnosed with breast (n = 457), prostate (n = 97) or colorectal (n = 23) cancer undergoing (neo-)adjuvant treatment were randomized to high intensity (n = 144), low-to-moderate intensity (n = 144), high intensity with BCS (n = 144) or low…

MaleAnxiety030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyNeo adjuvantlaw.inventionTumours of the digestive tract Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 14]0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialBehavior TherapylawNeoplasmsActivities of Daily LivingOrthopedics and Sports MedicineSjukgymnastikPhysiotherapyCancer-related fatigueLicenseFatigueDepressionCreative commonsMiddle AgedVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Idrettsmedisinske fag: 850Neoadjuvant TherapyExercise TherapyCancer treatmentEndurance TrainingCardiorespiratory FitnessVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800Femalemedicine.symptomColorectal NeoplasmsPsychologybehavior change; cancer‐ related fatigue; endurance training; oncology; resistance trainingmedicine.medical_specialtyBreast NeoplasmsPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansMuscle StrengthCancer och onkologiResistance trainingProstatic NeoplasmsResistance Training030229 sport sciencesCancer and OncologyQuality of LifeExercise intensityPhysical therapySedentary BehaviorSleep
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Additional file 1 of Effect of self-regulatory behaviour change techniques and predictors of physical activity maintenance in cancer survivors: a 12-…

2021

Additional file 1: Suppl Table 1. Physical activity maintenance at 12-month follow-up and baseline characteristics of participants included vs. excluded from the predictor analyses.

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