0000000000685831

AUTHOR

Andrea Macchia

showing 4 related works from this author

The CRATI project: New insights on the consolidation of saltweathered stone and the case study of San Domenico Church in Cosenza (South Calabria, Ita…

2019

This paper presents the results of a laboratory experimentation carried out on stone materials in the framework of the CRATI project (Knowledge and Restoration through Advanced Integrated Technologies) aimed at testing new products with consolidating properties by means of an integrated methodological approach. After the preliminary characterization of stone materials collected in the pilot site, the second stage of the activities within the project were focused on the formulation and testing of products for the conservation of the same materials against decay, especially salt crystallization, one of the most aggressive and common degrading processes. The San Domenico Church, located in the…

Materials science0211 other engineering and technologiesEnvironmental engineeringStone decayBiocalcarenite02 engineering and technologySurfaces and Interfaces010501 environmental sciencesHydrogen phosphateSoluble salt crystallization01 natural sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsHydroxyapatitebiocalcareniteslcsh:TA1-2040Consolidation treatment021105 building & constructionbiocalcarenites stone decay soluble salt crystallization consolidation treatments hydroxyapatiteMaterials Chemistryconsolidation treatmentslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Settore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.Salt crystallization0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Surface and volume non-invasive methods for the structural monitoring of the bass-relief ‘Madonna con Bambino’ (Gorizia, Northern Italy)

2016

Structural analysis of marble statues, carried out by non-invasive and in situ methods, is crucial to define the state of conservation of the artworks and to identify the deterioration phenomena that can affect them. In this work, we combined in situ non-destructive techniques, ultrasonic tomography (US), ultraviolet-induced visible fluorescence (UV-IF) and X-ray fluorescence (XRF) to study the bass-relief ‘Madonna con Bambino’ (Gorizia, Italy). The US revealed the presence of some metallic pivots, associated with areas of high sound velocity; moreover, a more degraded area has been identified in the lower part of the bass-relief. The acquired UV-IF image confirmed the presence of surface d…

Surface Propertiesultrasonic tomographyMineralogySculpturePlant Science01 natural sciencesBiochemistryFluorescenceCalcium CarbonateAnalytical ChemistryPlant scienceMethodsUV-IF010405 organic chemistryChemistrymarbleNon invasiveOrganic Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesNorthern italy010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryItalyNon-invasive methodUltrasonic TomographyInorganic materialsdeterioration phenomenaArtStructural monitoring
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Comparative study of protective coatings for the conservation of Urban Art

2020

Abstract Contemporary mural paintings are complex artworks for several reasons, including the heterogeneity of the materials used to make them, and the different types of substrate on which the painting layers can be applied. Currently we are focused on a technical-scientific research aimed to solve the issues related to the long-term care and maintenance of murals, by evaluating the performance of several protective coatings applied on these artworks. This paper deals with a preliminary experimentation aimed to: (a) study the interaction of antigraffiti products on common synthetic paints; (b) test the effectiveness and efficiency of several commercial products used as antigraffiti; (c) de…

Antigraffiti Protection Street art ArtworkArcheologyPaintingMaterials scienceProtectionMaterials Science (miscellaneous)010401 analytical chemistryNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyConservationSubstrate (printing)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesAntigraffiti0104 chemical sciencesCoated surfaceChemistry (miscellaneous)Street art Artwork0210 nano-technologyGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceSpectroscopy
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Consolidation of earthen building materials: a comparative study

2019

The consolidation and protection of mud bricks are a challenge in the field of conservation of archeological sites. One of the solutions is represented by the coverage of the entire excavation that assures a protection against mud dissolution. Unfortunately, this is not always feasible, both for economical and practical issues. For these reasons, alternative solutions are needed. In this work, laboratory experimentation has been carried out in order to test the efficacy of some products to slow down the dissolution process and increase the brick toughness. Three typologies of raw materials taken from different outcrops (one from the Republic of Azerbaijan and two from Calabria region, Italy…

010506 paleontologyArcheologyBrickPotassium hydroxide060102 archaeologyWaste managementConsolidation (soil)Alkaline solutions Consolidation Laboratory test Mud bricks06 humanities and the artsRaw material01 natural sciencesSilicatechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrySodium hydroxideAnthropologyEnvironmental science0601 history and archaeologyDissolutionSettore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.Potassium silicate0105 earth and related environmental sciencesArchaeological and Anthropological Sciences
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