0000000000697260

AUTHOR

Deirdre K Tobias

showing 2 related works from this author

The Mediterranean diet, plasma metabolome, and cardiovascular disease risk.

2020

Abstract Aims To investigate whether metabolic signature composed of multiple plasma metabolites can be used to characterize adherence and metabolic response to the Mediterranean diet and whether such a metabolic signature is associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. Methods and results Our primary study cohort included 1859 participants from the Spanish PREDIMED trial, and validation cohorts included 6868 participants from the US Nurses’ Health Studies I and II, and Health Professionals Follow-up Study (NHS/HPFS). Adherence to the Mediterranean diet was assessed using a validated Mediterranean Diet Adherence Screener (MEDAS), and plasma metabolome was profiled by liquid chromatogr…

medicine.medical_specialtyMediterranean dietbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Hazard ratioDiseaseOdds ratio030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyDiet Mediterranean03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCardiovascular DiseasesRisk FactorsInternal medicineCohortMendelian randomizationMetabolomemedicineMetabolomeHumans030212 general & internal medicineCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessFollow-Up StudiesGenome-Wide Association StudyEuropean heart journal
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Dairy consumption, plasma metabolites, and risk of type 2 diabetes.

2021

Background Epidemiologic studies have reported a modest inverse association between dairy consumption and the risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Whether plasma metabolite profiles associated with dairy consumption reflect this relationship remains unknown. Objectives We aimed to identify the plasma metabolites associated with total and specific dairy consumption, and to evaluate the association between the identified multi-metabolite profiles and T2D. Methods The discovery population included 1833 participants from the Prevencion con Dieta Mediterranea (PREDIMED) trial. The confirmatory cohorts included 1522 PREDIMED participants at year 1 of the trial and 4932 participants from the Nurses' Hea…

0301 basic medicineMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMetabolitePopulationMedicine (miscellaneous)Type 2 diabetes030204 cardiovascular system & hematologycheeseCohort Studiesyogurt03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsInternal medicineMedicineAnimalsHumansProspective StudieseducationProspective cohort studyDieta mediterraneaAgedmilkprospective cohort studyeducation.field_of_studyNutrition and DieteticsHealth professionalsbusiness.industryEditorialsFeeding BehaviorMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasemetabolomicsPredimed030104 developmental biologyMilkchemistryDiabetes Mellitus Type 2CohortdairyFemaletype 2 diabetesDairy ProductsbusinessThe American journal of clinical nutrition
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