0000000000702419

AUTHOR

Anita M. Schuwald

showing 2 related works from this author

Pharmacological basis of the anxiolytic and antidepressant properties of Silexan®, an essential oil from the flowers of lavender.

2021

Silexan®, a proprietary essential oil manufactured by steam distillation from Lavandula angustifolia flowers showed pronounced anxiolytic effects in patients with subthreshold anxiety disorders and was also efficacious in patients with Generalized Anxiety disorder (GAD). Moreover, evidences for antidepressant-like properties of Silexan® have been observed in anxious patients suffering from comorbid depressive symptoms and in patients with mixed anxiety-depression disorder (ICD-10 F41.2). In accordance with the clinical data Silexan® is active in several behavioral models in rodents at rather low concentrations indicating potent anxiolytic and antidepressive properties. As possible mechanism…

0301 basic medicineMAPK/ERK pathwayGeneralized anxiety disordermedicine.drug_classPregabalinFlowersPharmacologyAnxietyCREBAnxiolytic03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicinemedicineOils VolatileAnimalsHumansPlant OilsbiologyVoltage-dependent calcium channelChemistryDepressionCell Biologymedicine.diseaseCalcium Channel BlockersAntidepressive Agents030104 developmental biologyLavandulaMechanism of actionAnti-Anxiety Agentsbiology.proteinAntidepressantCalcium Channelsmedicine.symptom030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugNeurochemistry international
researchProduct

Neurotrophic Properties of Silexan, an Essential Oil from the Flowers of Lavender-Preclinical Evidence for Antidepressant-Like Properties.

2020

Abstract Background Silexan, a special essential oil from flowering tops of lavandula angustifolia, is used to treat subsyndromal anxiety disorders. In a recent clinical trial, Silexan also showed antidepressant effects in patients suffering from mixed anxiety-depression (ICD-10 F41.2). Since preclinical data explaining antidepressant properties of Silexan are missing, we decided to investigate if Silexan also shows antidepressant-like effects in vitro as well as in vivo models. Methods We used the forced swimming test (FST) in rats as a simple behavioral test indicative of antidepressant activity in vivo. As environmental events and other risk factors contribute to depression through conve…

Imipraminemedicine.drug_classSynaptogenesisCell Culture TechniquesPregabalinTricyclic antidepressantPharmacologyCREBImipramineRats Sprague-Dawley03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineOils VolatileAnimalsPlant OilsPharmacology (medical)030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesbiologyDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineCREB-Binding ProteinCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesAntidepressive AgentsRatsPsychiatry and Mental healthLavandulaSynaptic plasticitybiology.proteinAntidepressantbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugBehavioural despair testNeurotrophinPharmacopsychiatry
researchProduct