0000000000711166

AUTHOR

Irene Slavc

showing 3 related works from this author

Nonmetastatic Medulloblastoma of Early Childhood: Results From the Prospective Clinical Trial HIT-2000 and An Extended Validation Cohort

2020

PURPOSE The HIT-2000-BIS4 trial aimed to avoid highly detrimental craniospinal irradiation (CSI) in children < 4 years of age with nonmetastatic medulloblastoma by systemic chemotherapy, intraventricular methotrexate, and risk-adapted local radiotherapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS From 2001-2011, 87 patients received systemic chemotherapy and intraventricular methotrexate. Until 2006, CSI was reserved for nonresponse or progression. After 2006, local radiotherapy was introduced for nonresponders or patients with classic medulloblastoma (CMB) or large-cell/anaplastic medulloblastoma (LCA). DNA methylation profiles of infantile sonic hedgehog-activated medulloblastoma (SHH-INF) were subdivided i…

OncologyMaleCancer ResearchMedizinradiotherapy [Medulloblastoma]Neuropsychological Testsadverse effects [Cranial Irradiation]Craniospinal Irradiation0302 clinical medicinemortality [Cerebellar Neoplasms]drug therapy [Medulloblastoma]Early childhoodProspective Studiesddc:618Systemic chemotherapyCerebellar Neoplasms / mortality3. Good healthOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChild PreschoolMedulloblastoma / radiotherapyFemalemortality [Medulloblastoma]medicine.medical_specialtyCerebellar Neoplasms / drug therapyCerebellar Neoplasms / radiotherapyMEDLINEMedulloblastoma / drug therapyadministration & dosage [Methotrexate]03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinedrug therapy [Cerebellar Neoplasms]medicineHumansddc:610Cerebellar NeoplasmsMedulloblastomaCranial Irradiation / adverse effectsbusiness.industryEditorialsInfantMethotrexate / administration & dosageDNA Methylationmedicine.diseaseClinical trialMethotrexateMedulloblastoma / mortalityradiotherapy [Cerebellar Neoplasms]Cranial IrradiationbusinessValidation cohort030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMedulloblastoma
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MBCL-07. NON-METASTATIC MEDULLOBLASTOMA OF EARLY CHILDHOOD: RESULTS FROM THE PROSPECTIVE CLINICAL TRIAL HIT-2000 AND AN EXTENDED VALIDATION COHORT

2020

Abstract OBJECTIVE To avoid craniospinal irradiation (CSI) in children younger than four years with non-metastatic medulloblastoma by chemotherapy, intraventricular methotrexate and risk-adapted local radiotherapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS Eighty-seven patients received systemic chemotherapy and intraventricular methotrexate. Until 2006, CSI was reserved for non-response or progression. After 2006, local radiotherapy was introduced for non-responders or classic (CMB), anaplastic or large-cell medulloblastoma (LCA). Infantile SHH-activated medulloblastomas (SHH_INF) were subdivided by DNA-methylation profiling. Survival in SHH_INF subtypes were also assessed in a validation cohort (n=71). RESULT…

MedulloblastomaOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.disease3. Good healthClinical trialOncologyInternal medicinemedicineNon metastaticMedulloblastoma (Clinical)AcademicSubjects/MED00300AcademicSubjects/MED00310Neurology (clinical)Early childhoodbusinessValidation cohortNeuro-Oncology
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Childhood supratentorial ependymomas with YAP1-MAMLD1 fusion: an entity with characteristic clinical, radiological, cytogenetic and histopathological…

2018

Ependymoma with YAP1-MAMLD1 fusion is a rare, recently described supratentorial neoplasm of childhood, with few cases published so far. We report on 15 pediatric patients with ependymomas carrying YAP1-MAMLD1 fusions, with their characteristic histopathology, immunophenotype and molecular/cytogenetic, radiological and clinical features. The YAP1-MAMLD1 fusion was documented by RT-PCR/Sanger sequencing, and tumor genomes were studied by molecular inversion probe (MIP) analysis. Significant copy number alterations were identified by GISTIC (Genomic Identification of Significant Targets in Cancer) analysis. All cases showed similar histopathological features including areas of high cellularity…

0301 basic medicineEpendymomaSanger sequencingPathologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceSupratentorial NeoplasmLocus (genetics)medicine.diseaseMolecular Inversion ProbePathology and Forensic Medicine03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineImmunophenotypingmedicinesymbolsHistopathologyNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessAnaplasia030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBrain Pathology
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