0000000000716401

AUTHOR

Oriol Roca

showing 6 related works from this author

Pressure support ventilation + sigh in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure patients: Study protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial, the PROT…

2018

Background Adding cyclic short sustained inflations (sigh) to assisted ventilation yields optimizes lung recruitment, decreases heterogeneity and reduces inspiratory effort in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF). These findings suggest that adding sigh to pressure support ventilation (PSV) might decrease the risk of lung injury, shorten weaning and improve clinical outcomes. Thus, we conceived a pilot trial to test the feasibility of adding sigh to PSV (the PROTECTION study). Methods PROTECTION is an international randomized controlled trial that will be conducted in 23 intensive care units (ICUs). Patients with AHRF who have been intubated from 24 h to 7 days and under…

procedurePressure supportTime Factorsgenetic structuresbreathingmedicine.medical_treatmentMedicine (miscellaneous)Pilot Projects[SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tractintensive care unitlaw.inventionPositive-Pressure RespirationStudy Protocol0302 clinical medicineMechanical ventilationRandomized controlled triallawtime factorClinical endpointpatient safetyMulticenter Studies as TopicPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicinerandomized controlled trial (topic)Intervention study; Mechanical ventilation; Positive-pressure ventilation; Pressure support; Recruitment; Sigh; Ventilator-induced lung injury; Weaning; Feasibility Studies; Humans; Hypoxia; Intubation Intratracheal; Lung; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Pilot Projects; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Recovery of Function; Respiratory Insufficiency; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Medicine (miscellaneous); Pharmacology (medical)HypoxiaLungpathophysiologyendotracheal intubationRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicVentilator-induced lung injurylcsh:R5-920Intervention studyadultpilot studyfeasibility studytreatment outcome Feasibility Studie3. Good healthTreatment OutcomeAnesthesiapositive end expiratory pressureBreathingmulticenter study (topic)oxygenationRecruitmentlcsh:Medicine (General)Respiratory Insufficiencyrespiratory tract intubationcirculatory and respiratory physiologyHumanextubationPressure support ventilationWeaningLung injuryArticleSpontaneous breathing trialNO03 medical and health sciencesIntensive care[SDV.MHEP.PHY]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]medicineIntubation IntratrachealHumanscontrolled studyPilot ProjectSightreatment failureMechanical ventilationhypoxemiapressure support ventilationtreatment durationbusiness.industrylung inflationrespiratory failureconvalescenceRecovery of Functionmajor clinical studymortalitywater acute respiratory failurehospital dischargeIntratracheal030228 respiratory systemrandomized controlled trialFeasibility StudiesbusinessPositive-pressure ventilationIntubationclinical protocol
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Additional file 1: of Pressure support ventilation + sigh in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure patients: study protocol for a pilot randomized cont…

2018

SPIRIT 2013 checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. (DOC 121 kb)

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Sigh in Patients With Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure and ARDS

2021

Background Sigh is a cyclic brief recruitment maneuver: previous physiologic studies showed that its use could be an interesting addition to pressure support ventilation to improve lung elastance, decrease regional heterogeneity, and increase release of surfactant. Research Question Is the clinical application of sigh during pressure support ventilation (PSV) feasible? Study Design and Methods We conducted a multicenter noninferiority randomized clinical trial on adult intubated patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure or ARDS undergoing PSV. Patients were randomized to the no-sigh group and treated by PSV alone, or to the sigh group, treated by PSV plus sigh (increase in airway pr…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineARDSbusiness.industryPressure support ventilationCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicinemedicine.diseaseSpontaneous breathing triallaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030228 respiratory systemRandomized controlled triallawAnesthesiaBreathingMedicine030212 general & internal medicineCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessRespiratory minute volumePositive end-expiratory pressureTidal volumeChest
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Intubation Practices and Adverse Peri-intubation Events in Critically Ill Patients From 29 Countries

2021

Importance: Tracheal intubation is one of the most commonly performed and high-risk interventions in critically ill patients. Limited information is available on adverse peri-intubation events. Objective: To evaluate the incidence and nature of adverse peri-intubation events and to assess current practice of intubation in critically ill patients. Design, Setting, and Participants: The International Observational Study to Understand the Impact and Best Practices of Airway Management in Critically Ill Patients (INTUBE) study was an international, multicenter, prospective cohort study involving consecutive critically ill patients undergoing tracheal intubation in the intensive care units (ICUs…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyCritical Illnessmedicine.medical_treatmentAged; Critical Illness; Female; Heart Arrest; Humans; Hypotension; Hypoxia; Intensive Care Units; Intubation Intratracheal; Logistic Models; Male; Medical Errors; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Respiration Artificial; Respiratory Insufficiency; Vasoconstrictor Agents01 natural sciencesNOtracheal intubation ; adverse peri-intubation events03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInterquartile rangeIntensive careSettore MED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIAIntubation IntratrachealHumansVasoconstrictor AgentsMedicineIntubationIntubation Critical CareProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicine0101 mathematics610 Medicine & healthHypoxiaProspective cohort studyAgedMedical Errorsbusiness.industryRespiration010102 general mathematicsTracheal intubationGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedRespiration ArtificialHeart ArrestIntratrachealIntensive Care UnitsIntubation procedureLogistic ModelsRespiratory failureArtificialEmergency medicineFemaleAirway managementHypotensionIntubationRespiratory Insufficiencybusiness
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Survival in Immunocompromised Patients Ultimately Requiring Invasive Mechanical Ventilation: A Pooled Individual Patient Data Analysis

2021

Rationale: Acute respiratory failure (ARF) is associated with high mortality in immunocompromised patients, particularly when invasive mechanical ventilation is needed. Therefore, noninvasive oxygenation/ventilation strategies have been developed to avoid intubation, with uncertain impact on mortality, especially when intubation is delayed. Objectives: We sought to report trends of survival over time in immunocompromised patients receiving invasive mechanical ventilation. The impact of delayed intubation after failure of noninvasive strategies was also assessed. Methods: Systematic review and meta-analysis using individual data (IPD) of studies which focused on immunocompromised adult patie…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineMechanical ventilationmechanical ventilation.medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentHigh mortalityPatient dataAcute respiratory failureCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030228 respiratory systemMedicineAcute respiratory failure030212 general & internal medicinebusinessIntensive care medicineImmunocompromisedAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine
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Weaning from mechanical ventilation in intensive care units across 50 countries (WEAN SAFE)

2023

Background: Current management practices and outcomes in weaning from invasive mechanical ventilation are poorly understood. We aimed to describe the epidemiology, management, timings, risk for failure, and outcomes of weaning in patients requiring at least 2 days of invasive mechanical ventilation. Methods: WEAN SAFE was an international, multicentre, prospective, observational cohort study done in 481 intensive care units in 50 countries. Eligible participants were older than 16 years, admitted to a participating intensive care unit, and receiving mechanical ventilation for 2 calendar days or longer. We defined weaning initiation as the first attempt to separate a patient from the ventila…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineInternal Medicine SciencesKlinik TıpRESPIRATORY SYSTEMDahili Tıp BilimleriGöğüs Hastalıkları ve AllerjiCLINICAL MEDICINESağlık BilimleriClinical Medicine (MED)TıpSOLUNUM SİSTEMİMechanical ventilationN/AHealth SciencesSettore MED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIAAkciğer ve Solunum TıbbıMedicineKlinik Tıp (MED)Chest Diseases and AllergyThe Lancet Respiratory Medicine
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