0000000000718983

AUTHOR

Mara Gennari

showing 2 related works from this author

Adsorption of dissolved organic matter on clay minerals as assessed by infra-red, CPMAS 13C NMR spectroscopy and low field T1 NMR relaxometry

2011

Abstract Dissolved organic matter (DOM) is a very important environmental constituent due to its role in controlling factors for soil formation, mineral weathering and pollutant transport in the environment. Prediction of DOM physical–chemical properties is achieved by studying its chemical structure and spatial conformation. In the present study, dissolved organic matter extracted from compost obtained from the organic fraction of urban wastes (DOM-P) has been analysed by FT-IR, CPMAS 13C NMR spectroscopy and 1H T1 NMR relaxometry with fast field cycling (FFC) setup. While the first two spectroscopic techniques revealed the chemical changes of dissolved organic matter after adsorption eith…

T1 NMR relaxometryRelaxometryMineralCompostDOM; CPMAS 13C NMR; T1 NMR relaxometrySettore AGR/13 - Chimica Agrariaengineering.materialFT-IRchemistry.chemical_compoundMontmorilloniteAdsorptionchemistryGeochemistry and PetrologyEnvironmental chemistryDissolved organic carbonCPMAS 13C NMRengineeringOrganic chemistryKaoliniteDissolved organic matterRelaxometryClay mineralsDOMOrganic Geochemistry
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Studies on the response of soil microflora to the application of the fungicide fenhexamid

2007

The aim of this work was to evaluate the impact of the fungicide fenhexamid (FEX) on the genetic structure of soil bacterial communities using the Ribosomal Intergenic Spacer Analysis molecular technique. Using real-time PCR, we also tried to quantify the pcaH sequences which encode the dioxygenases involved in the degradation process of a variety of aromatic compounds. Soil taken from a vineyard in the Etna Park (Sicily, Italy) was treated with FEX in the ratio 2 µg g-1 soil every 7 days, the process being repeated four times. The analyses were carried out before treatment and 7 days after each further application of FEX. At the same time, the degradation rate was evaluated. The use of FEX…

Soil microfloraEcology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Health Toxicology and MutagenesisRibosomal Intergenic Spacer analysisRIBOSOMAL INTERGENIC SPACER ANALYSISFenhexamidPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSoil ScienceMolecular TechniqueBiologyPollutionVineyardAnalytical ChemistryFungicideHorticultureRISA[SDE]Environmental SciencesReal-time PCR RISAEnvironmental ChemistryREAL-TIME PCRDegradation processWaste Management and DisposalFenhexamid; Real-time PCR RISA; Soil microfloraWater Science and TechnologyInternational Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry
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