0000000000722674

AUTHOR

Jean-marc Rolain

0000-0002-2402-4467

showing 3 related works from this author

Antibiotics as selectors and accelerators 1 of diversity in the mechanisms of resistance: from the resistome to genetic plasticity in the β-lactamase…

2013

Antibiotics and antibiotic resistance determinants, natural molecules closely related to bacterial physiology and consistent with an ancient origin, are not only present in antibiotic-producing bacteria. Throughput sequencing technologies have revealed an unexpected reservoir of antibiotic resistance in the environment. These data suggest that co-evolution between antibiotic and antibiotic resistance genes has occurred since the beginning of time. This evolutionary race has probably been slow because of highly regulated processes and low antibiotic concentrations. Therefore to understand this global problem, a new variable must be introduced, that the antibiotic resistance is a natural even…

GenòmicaAntibiòtics
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Detection of plasmid-mediated colistin resistance, mcr-1 gene, in Escherichia coli isolated from high-risk patients with acute leukemia in Spain

2019

Background: Bacterial infections in immunocompromised patients are associated with a high mortality and morbidity rate. In this high-risk group, the presence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria, particularly bacteria that harbor a transferable antibiotic resistance gene, complicates the management of bacterial infections. In this study, we investigated the presence of the transferable colistin resistance mcr genes in patients with leukemia in Spain. Methods: 217 fecal samples collected in 2013-2015 from 56 patients with acute leukemia and colonized with MDR Enterobacteriaceae strains, were screened on September 2017 for the presence of the colistin resistance mcr genes (mcr-1 to -5) by mu…

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)medicine.drug_class030106 microbiologyAntibioticsColistin resistanceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsBiologymedicine.disease_causebeta-LactamasesMicrobiologyLeukemic patients03 medical and health sciencesMinimum inhibitory concentration0302 clinical medicinePlasmid[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular system[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesDrug Resistance BacterialmedicineEscherichia coliHumansPharmacology (medical)[SDV.MP.PAR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Parasitology030212 general & internal medicineEscherichia coliEscherichia coli Infections[SDV.MHEP.ME]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Emerging diseasesLeukemiaColistinEscherichia coli ProteinsMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationEnterobacteriaceae[SDV.MP.BAC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Bacteriology3. Good healthAnti-Bacterial AgentsInfectious DiseasesSpainColistin resistance Escherichia coli Leukemic patients Spain mcr-1 gene[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyColistinMultilocus sequence typingmcr-1 geneMCR-1hormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsmedicine.drugPlasmids
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Antibiotics as selectors and accelerators of diversity in the mechanisms of resistance: from the resistome to genetic plasticity in the β-lactamases …

2013

Antibiotics and antibiotic resistance determinants, natural molecules closely related to bacterial physiology and consistent with an ancient origin, are not only present in antibiotic-producing bacteria. Throughput sequencing technologies have revealed an unexpected reservoir of antibiotic resistance in the environment. These data suggest that co-evolution between antibiotic and antibiotic resistance genes has occurred since the beginning of time. This evolutionary race has probably been slow because of highly regulated processes and low antibiotic concentrations. Therefore to understand this global problem, a new variable must be introduced, that the antibiotic resistance is a natural even…

Microbiology (medical)medicine.drug_classAntibioticslcsh:QR1-502Review ArticleBiologyDiversification (marketing strategy)medicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyEnvironmental resistomelcsh:Microbiologyreview.03 medical and health sciencesPlasmidAntibiotic resistancemedicine030304 developmental biologyOXA-beta-lactamase2. Zero hungerGenetics0303 health sciencesResistance (ecology)030306 microbiologyMechanism (biology)Pathogenic bacteriaβ-lactamase3. Good healthResistomeintrinsic resistomeEvolutionary biologyplasticity-lactamase
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