0000000000726930

AUTHOR

Thierry Pedron

showing 2 related works from this author

Functional genomics of Lactobacillus casei establishment in the gut

2014

International audience; Although the composition of the gut microbiota and its symbiotic contribution to key host physiological functions are well established, little is known as yet about the bacterial factors that account for this symbiosis. We selected Lactobacillus casei as a model microorganism to proceed to genomewide identification of the functions required for a symbiont to establish colonization in the gut. As a result of our recent development of a transposon-mutagenesis tool that overcomes the barrier that had prevented L. casei random mutagenesis, we developed a signature-tagged mutagenesis approach combining whole-genome reverse genetics using a set of tagged transposons and in…

Transposable elementLactobacillus caseiMESH: MutationMutagenesis (molecular biology technique)MESH: RabbitsGenomicsBiologyMESH: Genome BacterialGenomedigestive system03 medical and health sciencesIleumLactic acid bacteriaAnimalsMESH: AnimalsGene030304 developmental biologyMESH: MutagenesisGenetics0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryMESH: Lactobacillus casei030306 microbiologyMESH: Genomicsdigestive oral and skin physiologyfood and beveragesGenomicsbiology.organism_classificationReverse geneticsCommensalismLacticaseibacillus caseiPNAS PlusMutagenesisMESH: IleumMutationMESH: Genome-Wide Association StudybacteriaRabbitsFunctional genomics[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionGenome BacterialGenome-Wide Association Study
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Rapid 96-well plates DNA extraction and sequencing procedures to identify genome-wide transposon insertion sites in a difficult to lyse bacterium: La…

2014

International audience; Random transposon mutagenesis followed by adequate screening methods is an unavoidable procedure to characterize genetics of bacterial adaptation to environmental changes. We have recently constructed a mutant library of Lactobacillus casei and we aimed to fully annotate it. However, we have observed that, for L. casei which is a difficult to lyse bacterium, methods used to identify the transposon insertion site in a few mutants (transposon rescue by restriction and recircularization or PCR-based methods) were not transposable for a larger number because they are too time-consuming and sometimes not reliable. Here, we describe a method for large-scale and reliable id…

DNA BacterialGenetics MicrobialMicrobiology (medical)Transposable elementtransposon mutagenesisLactobacillus caseiSanger sequencingMutantMicrobiologyGenomeInsertional mutagenesis03 medical and health sciencesBacterial geneticsMESH: Gene LibraryLactic acid bacteriaMolecular BiologyDNA extractionMESH: High-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingGene Library030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciencesbiologyMESH: Lactobacillus casei030306 microbiologyHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingMESH: Genetics Microbialbiology.organism_classificationDNA extractionMESH: DNA Bacterial[SDV.MP.BAC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/BacteriologyLacticaseibacillus caseiMutagenesis Insertionalgenomic DNAMESH: DNA Transposable ElementsMESH: Mutagenesis InsertionalDNA Transposable ElementsTransposon mutagenesisLactobacillus casei
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