0000000000735465

AUTHOR

Bastien Petit

showing 3 related works from this author

Anti-phytopathogen terpenoid glycosides from the root bark of Chytranthus macrobotrys and Radlkofera calodendron

2020

Abstract Chytranthus macrobotrys and Radlkofera calodendron are two Sapindaceae characterized by a lack of phytochemical data. Both root barks from the two Sapindaceae species were processed by ethanol extraction followed by the isolation of their primary constituents by liquid chromatography. This process yielded four previously undescribed terpenoid glycosides together with eight known analogues. Extracts and isolated compounds from C. macrobotrys and R. calodendron were then screened for antimicrobial activity against fifteen phytopathogens. The biological screening also involved extracts and pure compounds from Blighia unijugata and Blighia welwitschii, two Sapindaceae previously studie…

0106 biological sciencesPyriculariaFomitiporia mediterraneaPlant SciencePhaeomoniella chlamydosporaHorticultureSapindaceaeXylella01 natural sciencesBiochemistryRhizoctoniaRhizoctonia solaniSapindaceaeAscomycotaFusariumFusarium oxysporumBotanyGlycosidesPythiumMolecular BiologyBotrytis cinereabiologyPlant ExtractsTerpenes010405 organic chemistrybiology.plant_disease_causeBasidiomycotaGeneral MedicineSaponinsbiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesPlant BarkBotrytis010606 plant biology & botanyPhytochemistry
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Triterpene glycosides from Blighia welwitschii and evaluation of their antibody recognition capacity in multiple sclerosis

2020

Multiple sclerosis (MS) in a multifactorial autoimmune disease in which reliable biomarkers are needed for therapeutic monitoring and diagnosis. Autoantibodies (autoAbs) are known biomarker candidates although their detection in biological fluids requires a thorough characterization of their associated antigens. Over the past twenty years, a reverse chemical-based approach aiming to screen putative autoantigens has underlined the role of glycans, in particular glucose, in MS. Despite the progress achieved, a lack of consensus regarding the nature of innate antigens as well as difficulties proposing new synthetic glucose-based structures have proved to be obstacles. Here is proposed a strate…

0106 biological sciencesGlycanMultiple SclerosisPlant ScienceHorticultureBiology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryEpitopeAntigenTriterpenemedicineHumansGlycosidesMolecular BiologyAutoimmune diseasechemistry.chemical_classificationmedicine.diagnostic_test010405 organic chemistryAutoantibodyGlycosideGeneral MedicineSaponinsmedicine.diseaseTriterpenes0104 chemical sciencesBiochemistrychemistryImmunoassaybiology.proteinBlighia010606 plant biology & botanyPhytochemistry
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Hederagenin glycosides from the fruits of Blighia unijugata

2019

Abstract A phytochemical investigation of Blighia unijugata led to the isolation of eleven hederagenin glycosides. Among these compounds, six are previously undescribed, two are described in their native forms for the first time and three are known whereas firstly isolated from Blighia unijugata. The structure of the undescribed compounds was elucidated on the basis of 2D NMR and mass spectrometry analyses as 3-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-α-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-α-L-arabinopyranosylhederagenin, 3-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-α-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-3-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-α-L-arabinopyr…

Models Molecular0106 biological sciencesStereochemistryMolecular ConformationPlant ScienceHorticulture01 natural sciencesBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundGlycosidesOleanolic AcidBlighia unijugataMolecular Biologychemistry.chemical_classificationbiology010405 organic chemistryGlycosideGlycosidic bondGeneral MedicineBlighiabiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesHederageninAglyconechemistryPhytochemicalFruitTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyBlighia010606 plant biology & botanyPhytochemistry
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