0000000000735482

AUTHOR

Hong-peng Lu

showing 7 related works from this author

Light-component spectrum of the primary cosmic rays in the multi-TeV region measured by the ARGO-YBJ experiment

2012

The ARGO-YBJ experiment detects extensive air showers in a wide energy range by means of a full-coverage detector which is in stable data taking in its full configuration since November 2007 at the YBJ International Cosmic Ray Observatory (4300 m a.s.l., Tibet, People's Republic of China). In this paper the measurement of the light-component spectrum of primary cosmic rays in the energy region $(5\textdiv{}200)\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$ is reported. The method exploited to analyze the experimental data is based on a Bayesian procedure. The measured intensities of the light component are consistent with the recent CREAM results and higher than that obtained adding the proton and helium sp…

Extended Air Showers Cosmic Rays Gamma Ray sourcesNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProtonTIBETAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaExtensive air showerchemistry.chemical_elementCosmic rayHELIUM SPECTRAAstrophysicsPROTONBayesian methodCASCADESSpectral lineSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaNuclear magnetic resonanceCosmic-ray observatoryHeliumPhysicsRange (particle radiation)ENERGY-RANGEBALLOON EXPERIMENTNUCLEISettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicslight component spectrumchemistryEnergy (signal processing)SYSTEM
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Early warning for VHE gamma-ray flares with the ARGO-YBJ detector

2011

Detecting and monitoring emissions from flaring gamma-ray sources in the very-high-energy (VHE, > 100 GeV) band is a very important topic in gamma-ray astronomy. The ARGO-YBJ detector is characterized by a high duty cycle and a wide field of view. Therefore, it is particularly capable of detecting flares from extragalactic objects. Based on fast reconstruction and analysis, real-time monitoring of 33 selected VHE extragalactic sources is implemented. Flares exceeding a specific threshold are reported timely, hence enabling the follow-up observation of these objects using more sensitive detectors, such as Cherenkov telescopes. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Wide field of viewNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMonitoringAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaARGO-YBJFlaring phenomenonVHE extragalactic sourceAstrophysicsSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaInstrumentationSorgenti VHE extragalatticheArgoCherenkov radiationPhysicsFenomeni transientiWarning systemDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGamma rayMonitoring Flaring PhenomenonAstronomyWide fieldDuty cycleAmpio campo di vistaFlaring phenomena VHE extragalactic sources Gamma Ray Bursts Large Field of view telescope ARGO-YBJGamma-ray burst
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Observation of TeV gamma rays from the Cygnus region with the ARGO-YBJ experiment

2012

We report the observation of TeV gamma-rays from the Cygnus region using the ARGO-YBJ data collected from 2007 November to 2011 August. Several TeV sources are located in this region including the two bright extended MGRO J2019+37 and MGRO J2031+41. According to the Milagro data set, at 20 TeV MGRO J2019+37 is the most significant source apart from the Crab Nebula. No signal from MGRO J2019+37 is detected by the ARGO-YBJ experiment, and the derived flux upper limits at 90% confidence level for all the events above 600 GeV with medium energy of 3 TeV are lower than the Milagro flux, implying that the source might be variable and hard to be identified as a pulsar wind nebula. The only statist…

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenageneral – pulsars: individual (MGRO J2019+37 [Gamma rays]FluxFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciencesPulsar wind nebulageneral – pulsar0103 physical sciencesMILAGRO010303 astronomy & astrophysicsDETECTORArgoPhysicsCALIBRATIONHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)010308 nuclear & particles physicsMGRO J2031+41)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleGamma rayAstronomy and Astrophysicsindividual (MGRO J2019+37 MGRO J2031+41)PLANE3. Good healthMedium energyCrab Nebulagamma ray13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceGALACTIC SOURCESJ2032+4130Milagrogamma rays; general – pulsars; individual (MGRO J2019+37 MGRO J2031+41)EMISSIONAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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Energy spectrum of cosmic protons and helium nuclei by a hybrid measurement at 4300 m a.s.l.

2014

The energy spectrum of cosmic Hydrogen and Helium nuclei has been measured, below the so-called "knee", by using a hybrid experiment with a wide field-of-view Cherenkov telescope and the Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) array of the ARGO-YBJ experiment at 4300 m above sea level. The Hydrogen and Helium nuclei have been well separated from other cosmic ray components by using a multi-parameter technique. A highly uniform energy resolution of about 25% is achieved throughout the whole energy range (100 TeV - 700 TeV). The observed energy spectrum is compatible with a single power law with index gamma=-2.63+/-0.06.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsHydrogenAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaARGO-YBJFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementCosmic rayHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionNuclear physicsTelescopeHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)lawInstrumentationCherenkov radiationHeliumHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsRange (particle radiation)COSMIC cancer databaseSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsHybrid measurementAstronomy and AstrophysicsAlpha particlechemistryCherenkov telescopeEnergy SpectrumAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaComposition
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Highlights from the ARGO-YBJ Experiment

2012

""The ARGO-YBJ experiment at YangBaJing in Tibet (4300m a.s.l.) has been taking data with its full layout since October 2007. Here we present a few significant results obtained in gamma-ray astronomy and cosmic-ray physics. Emphasis is placed on the analysis of gamma-ray emission from point-like sources (Crab Nebula, MRK 421), on the preliminary limit on the antiproton\\\/proton flux ratio, on the large-scale cosmic-ray anisotropy and on the proton-air cross-section. The performance of the detector is also discussed, and the perspectives of the experiment are outlined.""

HistoryAstronomyFluxAstrophysicsProton flux01 natural sciencesArgo-YbjGamma-ray emissionSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaCosmic-ray physicsResistive Plate ChambersInstrumentation010303 astronomy & astrophysicsArgoPhysicsRange (particle radiation)DetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleCrab nebulaAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGamma rayCrab nebula Extensive air showers Flux ratio Gamma-ray astronomy Gamma-ray emission Ground based Resistive plate chambers; Astronomy Cosmic rays Cosmology Experiments; Gamma raysFlux ratioCosmologyComputer Science ApplicationsResistive plate chambersNuclear and High Energy PhysicsX- and γ-ray instrumentGround-based gamma-ray astronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaExtensive air showerCosmic rayAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCosmic RayEducationResistive Plate Chambers Extensive air showers Ground-based g ray astronomy Cosmic-ray physicsGround-based γ-ray astronomy0103 physical sciencesExtensive air showersCosmic raysExtensive air showers X- and γ-ray instruments Pulsars. Quasars active or peculiar galaxies objects and systemsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsGamma-ray astronomy010308 nuclear & particles physicsGamma raysAstronomyResistive Plate ChamberGround basedCrab NebulaAntiprotonResistive Plate Chambers; Extensive air showers; Ground-based γ-ray astronomy; Cosmic-ray physicsSatelliteGamma-ray burstExperimentsJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Measurement of the cosmic ray antiproton/proton flux ratio at TeV energies with the ARGO-YBJ detector

2012

Cosmic ray antiprotons provide an important probe to study the cosmic ray propagation in the interstellar space and to investigate the existence of dark matter. Acting the Earth-Moon system as a magnetic spectrometer, paths of primary antiprotons are deflected in the opposite sense with respect to those of the protons in their way to the Earth. This effect allows, in principle, the search for antiparticles in the direction opposite to the observed deficit of cosmic rays due to the Moon (the so-called `Moon shadow'). The ARGO-YBJ experiment, located at the Yangbajing Cosmic Ray Laboratory (Tibet, P.R. China, 4300 m a.s.l., 606 g/cm$^2$), is particularly effective in measuring the cosmic ray …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAntiparticleAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleEarth-MoonCosmic raymagnetic spectrometerCosmic rayHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsEarth's magnetic fieldAntiprotonAntimatterantiprotonContent (measure theory)Antiproton-Proton ratio Cosmic rays Extended Air ShowersAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaEnergy (signal processing)
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Proton-air cross section measurement with the ARGO-YBJ cosmic ray experiment

2009

The proton-air cross section in the energy range 1-100 TeV has been measured by the ARGO-YBJ cosmic ray experiment. The analysis is based on the flux attenuation for different atmospheric depths (i.e. zenith angles) and exploits the detector capabilities of selecting the shower development stage by means of hit multiplicity, density and lateral profile measurements at ground. The effects of shower fluctuations, the contribution of heavier primaries and the uncertainties of the hadronic interaction models, have been taken into account. The results have been used to estimate the total proton-proton cross section at center of mass energies between 70 and 500 GeV, where no accelerator data are …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsCosmic rays Proton-air cross section gamma astronomyProtonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHadronCosmic rayCross Section01 natural sciencesCosmic RayHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesMultiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentZenithArgoPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAttenuationDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics3. Good healthHadronic InteractionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentExtensive Air Showers
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