0000000000736839

AUTHOR

Stuart P. Atkinson

0000-0002-8218-3730

showing 2 related works from this author

Nanog Regulates Primordial Germ Cell Migration Through Cxcr4b

2010

Abstract Gonadal development in vertebrates depends on the early determination of primordial germ cells (PGCs) and their correct migration to the sites where the gonads develop. Several genes have been implicated in PGC specification and migration in vertebrates. Additionally, some of the genes associated with pluripotency, such as Oct4 and Nanog, are expressed in PGCs and gonads, suggesting a role for these genes in maintaining pluripotency of the germ lineage, which may be considered the only cell type that perpetually maintains stemness properties. Here, we report that medaka Nanog (Ol-Nanog) is expressed in the developing PGCs. Depletion of Ol-Nanog protein causes aberrant migration of …

Fish ProteinsHomeobox protein NANOGChromatin ImmunoprecipitationReceptors CXCR4endocrine systemCell typeGenotypeOryziasBiologyNanogCxcr4bOpen Reading FramesCell MovementAnimalsPromoter Regions Genetic3' Untranslated RegionsGeneIn Situ Hybridizationreproductive and urinary physiologyHomeodomain ProteinsRegulation of gene expressionMessenger RNABinding SitesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reactionurogenital systemThree prime untranslated regionPGCGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalCell BiologyImmunohistochemistryPhenotypeMolecular biologyChemokine CXCL12MedakaGerm CellsPhenotypeGene Knockdown Techniquesembryonic structuresMolecular Medicinebiological phenomena cell phenomena and immunityChromatin immunoprecipitationDevelopmental BiologyStem Cells
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Inhibition of Histone Deacetylase Activity in Human Endometrial Stromal Cells Promotes Extracellular Matrix Remodelling and Limits Embryo Invasion

2011

Invasion of the trophoblast into the maternal decidua is regulated by both the trophoectoderm and the endometrial stroma, and entails the action of tissue remodeling enzymes. Trophoblast invasion requires the action of metalloproteinases (MMPs) to degrade extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins and in turn, decidual cells express tissue inhibitors of MMPs (TIMPs). The balance between these promoting and restraining factors is a key event for the successful outcome of pregnancy. Gene expression is post-transcriptionally regulated by histone deacetylases (HDACs) that unpacks condensed chromatin activating gene expression. In this study we analyze the effect of histone acetylation on the expressio…

Anatomy and PhysiologyGene ExpressionHydroxamic AcidsEndometriumEndocrinologyPregnancyMolecular Cell BiologyCells Culturedreproductive and urinary physiologyRegulation of gene expressionMultidisciplinarybiologyQRObstetrics and GynecologyExtracellular MatrixChromatinCell biologyHistonemedicine.anatomical_structureMatrix Metalloproteinase 9embryonic structuresMatrix Metalloproteinase 2MedicineFemaleHistone deacetylase activityResearch Articlemedicine.drugAdultStromal cellScienceDown-RegulationGene Expression Regulation EnzymologicYoung AdultmedicineHumansEmbryo ImplantationBiologyTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-3Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1Reproductive SystemTrophoblastUrokinase-Type Plasminogen ActivatorMolecular biologyHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsTrichostatin AAcetylationbiology.proteinStromal CellsDevelopmental Biology
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