0000000000742890

AUTHOR

T Belikhina

showing 2 related works from this author

Prevalence and Potential Risk Factors of Helicobacter pylori Infection among Asymptomatic Individuals in Kazakhstan

2021

Background: Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is associated with several risk factors such as demographic, socioeconomic status and personal habits, which vary in different populations. This is the most up-to-date data on H. pylori prevalence and potential risk factors for H. pylori infection among asymptomatic middle-aged individuals in Kazakhstan. Methods: Apparently healthy individuals aged 40 to 64, who took part in the health control in the outpatient clinic, were invited to participate in the study; answered a questionnaire, donated a blood sample. The antibodies to H. pylori were analysed by latex agglutination method. The baseline characteristics of study subjects with or wi…

0301 basic medicineAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyprevalenceLogistic regressionAsymptomaticHelicobacter Infections03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineOdds RatioOutpatient clinicHumansSalt intakeAsymptomatic InfectionsbiologyHelicobacter pyloribusiness.industrygastric cancerAge FactorsGeneral MedicineOdds ratioAnthropometryHelicobacter pyloriMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationConfidence intervalKazakhstanDiet030104 developmental biologyLogistic ModelsSocioeconomic Factors030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemalemedicine.symptombusinessResearch ArticleAsian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention : APJCP
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Prevalence of Atrophic Gastritis in Kazakhstan and the Accuracy of Pepsinogen Tests to Detect Gastric Mucosal Atrophy

2019

Background Atrophic gastritis is considered precursor condition for gastric cancer. There is so far limited evidence on the performance of pepsinogens for atrophy detection in Central Asia. The aim of our study was to detect the prevalence of atrophic gastritis in the asymptomatic adult population in Kazakhstan as well as address the accuracy of pepsinogen testing in atrophy detection. Methods Healthy individuals aged 40-64 were included. Upper endoscopy and pepsinogens (PG) evaluation were performed. PG were analysed in plasma by latex agglutination. Cut off values were used to define decreased PG values (PGR ≤ 3 and PG I ≤ 70 ng/mL); severely decreased PG values (PGR ≤ 2 and PG I ≤ 30 ng/…

AdultGastritis AtrophicMale0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyAtrophic gastritisPopulationgastricAsymptomaticGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAtrophyatrophyPepsinPepsinogen AInternal medicinePrevalenceHumansMedicineeducationeducation.field_of_studyPepsinogensbiologyatrophicbusiness.industrygastric cancerscreeninggastritisEndoscopyGeneral MedicineGold standard (test)Middle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseKazakhstanLatex fixation test030104 developmental biologyROC CurveGastric Mucosa030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbiology.proteinFemaleGastritismedicine.symptombusinessResearch ArticleFollow-Up StudiesAsian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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