0000000000746700

AUTHOR

Mark R Dowling

showing 1 related works from this author

The pharmacological rationale for combining muscarinic receptor antagonists and beta-adrenoceptor agonists in the treatment of airway and bladder dis…

2014

Highlights • Muscarinic receptors increase smooth muscle tone in airways and urinary bladder. • β-Adrenoceptors relax smooth muscle tone and oppose muscarinic contraction. • Opposition involves transmitter release, signal transduction and receptor expression. • This supports the combined use of muscarinic antagonists and β-adrenoceptor agonists.

medicine.medical_specialtyUrologyDiseaseMuscarinic AntagonistsPharmacologyArticleβ adrenoceptorchemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineReceptors Adrenergic betaMuscarinic acetylcholine receptorDrug DiscoveryMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4RAT URINARY-BLADDERMedicineAnimalsHumansCyclic adenosine monophosphateADRENERGIC RELAXATIONLung Diseases ObstructivePROTEIN-KINASE-CReceptorTRACHEAL SMOOTH-MUSCLEPharmacologybusiness.industryUrinary Bladder DiseasesMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2ACETYLCHOLINE-RELEASEAdrenergic beta-Agonistsmedicine.diseaseReceptors MuscarinicEndocrinologyNONNEURONAL CHOLINERGIC SYSTEMchemistryGUINEA-PIG TRACHEADrug Therapy CombinationCYCLIC ADENOSINE-MONOPHOSPHATECA2+-ACTIVATED K+ CHANNELAirwaybusinessUrinary bladder diseaseAUTORADIOGRAPHIC VISUALIZATIONAcetylcholinemedicine.drug
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