0000000000760189

AUTHOR

Matthias Fragata

showing 2 related works from this author

4000 years of human dietary evolution in central Germany, from the first farmers to the first elites

2018

Investigation of human diet during the Neolithic has often been limited to a few archaeological cultures or single sites. In order to provide insight into the development of human food consumption and husbandry strategies, our study explores bone collagen carbon and nitrogen isotope data from 466 human and 105 faunal individuals from 26 sites in central Germany. It is the most extensive data set to date from an enclosed geographic microregion, covering 4,000 years of agricultural history from the Early Neolithic to the Early Bronze Age. The animal data show that a variety of pastures and dietary resources were explored, but that these changed remarkably little over time. In the human δ15N h…

MaleHistoryComposite ParticlesPhysiologylcsh:MedicineStone AgeSocial Sciences01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMass SpectrometryIsotopesAnimal ProductsGermanyMedicine and Health Sciences0601 history and archaeologySocioeconomicslcsh:ScienceChildHistory AncientCarbon IsotopesMultidisciplinaryFarmers060102 archaeologyPhysicsEukaryotaGeologyAgriculture06 humanities and the artsAnimal husbandryMiddle AgedBody FluidsGeographyMilkArchaeologyNeolithic PeriodChild PreschoolPhysical SciencesFemaleCollagenAnatomyResearch ArticleAdult010506 paleontologyAtomsMeatAdolescentGeneral Science & TechnologyAnimal TypesRural historyConsumption (sociology)AncientBeveragesAnimal dataYoung AdultBronze AgeBeakerHumansAnimalsDomestic AnimalsPreschoolParticle Physics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAgedNutritionNitrogen Isotopesbusiness.industrylcsh:RInfant NewbornOrganismsSubsistence agricultureInfantBiology and Life SciencesProteinsGeologic TimeFeeding BehaviorNewbornDietAgricultureFoodEarth Scienceslcsh:QbusinessZoologyCollagens
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A distinct section of the early bronze age society? Stable isotope investigations of burials in settlement pits and multiple inhumations of the Úněti…

2015

OBJECTIVES: Inhumations in so-called settlement pits and multiple interments are subordinate burial practices of the Early Bronze Age Unětice culture in central Germany (2200-1700/1650 BC). The majority of the Unětice population was entombed as single inhumations in rectangular grave pits with a normative position of the body. The goal of the study was to test archaeological hypotheses that the deviant burials may represent socially distinct or nonlocal individuals. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study comprised up to two teeth and one bone each of 74 human individuals from eight sites and faunal comparative samples. The inhumations included regular, deviant burials in so-called settlement or s…

education.field_of_study060101 anthropologyRadiogenic nuclide060102 archaeologySettlement (structural)Stable isotope ratiofungiPopulation06 humanities and the artsArchaeologyIsotopes of strontiumPaleontologyGeographyBronze AgeSection (archaeology)AnthropologyLoess0601 history and archaeologyAnatomyeducationAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology
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