0000000000760692

AUTHOR

Faraneh Vargha-khadem

showing 2 related works from this author

The hippocampus is required for short-term topographical memory in humans.

2007

The hippocampus plays a crucial role within the neural systems for long-term memory, but little if any role in the short-term retention of some types of stimuli. Nonetheless, the hippocampus may be specialized for allocentric topographical processing, which impacts on short-term memory or even perception. To investigate this we developed performance-matched tests of perception (match-to-sample) and short-term memory (2 s delayed-match-to-sample) for the topography and for the nonspatial aspects of visual scenes. Four patients with focal hippocampal damage and one with more extensive damage, including right parahippocampal gyrus, were tested. All five patients showed impaired topographical m…

AdultMaleTime Factorsgenetic structuresCognitive NeuroscienceAmnesiaShort-term memoryHippocampusHippocampal formationNeuropsychological TestsHippocampusArticleDiscrimination PsychologicalSpatial view cellsmedicineHumanshippocampus topographical memoryEpisodic memoryRecognition memoryAgedBrain MappingSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia FisiologicaLong-term memoryMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMemory Short-TermPattern Recognition VisualBrain InjuriesSpace PerceptionFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyNeurosciencePhotic Stimulationpsychological phenomena and processesCognitive psychology
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Homozygous Resistance to Thyroid Hormone β: Can Combined Antithyroid Drug and Triiodothyroacetic Acid Treatment Prevent Cardiac Failure?

2017

Resistance to thyroid hormone β (RTHβ) due to homozygous THRB defects is exceptionally rare, with only five kindreds reported worldwide. Cardiac dysfunction, which can be life-threatening, is recognized in the disorder. Here we describe the clinical, metabolic, ophthalmic, and cardiac findings in a 9-year-old boy harboring a biallelic THRB mutation (R243Q), along with biochemical, physiologic, and cardiac responses to carbimazole and triiodothyroacetic acid (TRIAC) therapy. The patient exhibits recognized features (goiter, nonsuppressed thyroid-stimulating hormone levels, upper respiratory tract infections, hyperactivity, low body mass index) of heterozygous RTHβ, with additional characteri…

0301 basic medicineCardiac function curvemedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine systemGoiterendocrine system diseasesEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism030209 endocrinology & metabolismCase ReportsCardiovascularthyroidresistance to thyroid hormonehomozygous THRB mutation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineClinical ResearchInternal medicinemedicine2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsDecompensation2. Zero hungercardiac thyrotoxicosisbusiness.industryThyroidDilated cardiomyopathymedicine.disease3. Good health030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureCarbimazoleHeart Disease6.1 PharmaceuticalsBasal metabolic ratebusinessHormonemedicine.drug
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