0000000000764811

AUTHOR

Maité Garrouste-orgeas

0000-0003-4250-1666

showing 2 related works from this author

Enteral versus parenteral early nutrition in ventilated adults with shock: a randomised, controlled, multicentre, open-label, parallel-group study (N…

2017

International audience; BackgroundWhether the route of early feeding affects outcomes of patients with severe critical illnesses is controversial. We hypothesised that outcomes were better with early first-line enteral nutrition than with early first-line parenteral nutrition.MethodsIn this randomised, controlled, multicentre, open-label, parallel-group study (NUTRIREA-2 trial) done at 44 French intensive-care units (ICUs), adults (18 years or older) receiving invasive mechanical ventilation and vasopressor support for shock were randomly assigned (1:1) to either parenteral nutrition or enteral nutrition, both targeting normocaloric goals (20–25 kcal/kg per day), within 24 h after intubatio…

AdultMaleParenteral NutritionPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsCritical CareSecondary infectionEnteral feedingClinical nutritionEnteral administrationlaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesEnteral Nutrition0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallaw[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyHumansVasoconstrictor AgentsMedicineCumulative incidenceHospital Mortality030212 general & internal medicineNutritional supportAgedAcute critical illnessbusiness.industryMalnutritionHazard ratioShock030208 emergency & critical care medicineGeneral MedicineLength of StayMiddle AgedInterim analysisRespiration ArtificialThe enteral route3. Good healthTreatment OutcomeParenteral nutritionFemalebusiness[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyThe Lancet
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Effect of Systematic Intensive Care Unit Triage on Long-term Mortality Among Critically Ill Elderly Patients in France

2017

Importance The high mortality rate in critically ill elderly patients has led to questioning of the beneficial effect of intensive care unit (ICU) admission and to a variable ICU use among this population. Objective To determine whether a recommendation for systematic ICU admission in critically ill elderly patients reduces 6-month mortality compared with usual practice. Design, Setting, and Participants Multicenter, cluster-randomized clinical trial of 3037 critically ill patients aged 75 years or older, free of cancer, with preserved functional status (Index of Independence in Activities of Daily Living ≥4) and nutritional status (absence of cachexia) who arrived at the emergency departme…

MalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsCritical CareCritical IllnessHealth StatusPopulationlaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesPatient Admission0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeRandomized controlled triallawActivities of Daily LivingOutcome Assessment Health CaremedicineHumansHospital Mortality030212 general & internal medicineCritical Care OutcomeseducationCritical Care OutcomesAgedAged 80 and over2. Zero hungereducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryMortality rate030208 emergency & critical care medicineGeneral MedicineEmergency departmentIntensive care unit3. Good healthIntensive Care UnitsRelative riskQuality of LifeFemaleFranceTriagebusinessProgram EvaluationJAMA
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