0000000000770296

AUTHOR

K Laihem

showing 3 related works from this author

Lateral distribution of muons in IceCube cosmic ray events

2013

In cosmic ray air showers, the muon lateral separation from the center of the shower is a measure of the transverse momentum that the muon parent acquired in the cosmic ray interaction. IceCube has observed cosmic ray interactions that produce muons laterally separated by up to 400 m from the shower core, a factor of 6 larger distance than previous measurements. These muons originate in high pT (>2  GeV/c) interactions from the incident cosmic ray, or high-energy secondary interactions. The separation distribution shows a transition to a power law at large values, indicating the presence of a hard pT component that can be described by perturbative quantum chromodynamics. However, the ra…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsENERGIESPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayAstrophysicsddc:500.201 natural sciences7. Clean energyPower lawIceCubeHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencescosmic radiation : interactionddc:530Charm (quantum number)Ultra-high-energy cosmic ray010306 general physicsZenithPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Muon010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGluonMODELPhysics and Astronomy13. Climate actionTEVHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGLUONAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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Measurement of the intrinsic electron neutrino component in the T2K neutrino beam with the ND280 detector

2014

The T2K experiment has reported the first observation of the appearance of electron neutrinos in a muon neutrino beam. The main and irreducible background to the appearance signal comes from the presence in the neutrino beam of a small intrinsic component of electron neutrinos originating from muon and kaon decays. In T2K, this component is expected to represent 1.2% of the total neutrino flux. A measurement of this component using the near detector (ND280), located 280 m from the target, is presented. The charged current interactions of electron neutrinos are selected by combining the particle identification capabilities of both the time projection chambers and electromagnetic calorimeters…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyT2K experimentFísicaSolar neutrino problem3. Good healthCosmic neutrino backgroundNeutrino detectorMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino
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Measurement of Neutrino Oscillation Parameters from Muon Neutrino Disappearance with an Off-Axis Beam

2013

The T2K Collaboration reports a precision measurement of muon neutrino disappearance with an off-axis neutrino beam with a peak energy of 0.6 GeV. Near detector measurements are used to constrain the neutrino flux and cross section parameters. The Super-Kamiokande far detector, which is 295 km downstream of the neutrino production target, collected data corresponding to 3.01 x 10(20) protons on target. In the absence of neutrino oscillations, 205 +/- 17 (syst) events are expected to be detected while only 58 muon neutrino event candidates are observed. A fit to the neutrino rate and energy spectrum, assuming three neutrino flavors and normal mass hierarchy yields a best-fit mixing angle sin…

Particle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGeneral Physics and AstronomyFluxFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.201 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Muon neutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physics4. EducationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDetectorSolar neutrino problemNeutrino detectorMeasurements of neutrino speedFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino
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