0000000000770820

AUTHOR

Franca Del Nonno

showing 3 related works from this author

Spike-in SILAC proteomic approach reveals the vitronectin as an early molecular signature of liver fibrosis in hepatitis C infections with hepatic ir…

2014

Hepatitis C virus (HCV)-induced iron overload has been shown to promote liver fibrosis, steatosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. The zonal-restricted histological distribution of pathological iron deposits has hampered the attempt to perform large-scale in vivo molecular investigations on the comorbidity between iron and HCV. Diagnostic and prognostic markers are not yet available to assess iron overload-induced liver fibrogenesis and progression in HCV infections. Here, by means of Spike-in SILAC proteomic approach, we first unveiled a specific membrane protein expression signature of HCV cell cultures in the presence of iron overload. Computational analysis of proteomic dataset highlighte…

Liver CirrhosisProteomicshepatitis C virusMaleMESH: Isotope LabelingHSCmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistry0302 clinical medicineFibrosisMESH: Up-RegulationMembrane Proteinhepatic stellate cellliver fibrosishepatic iron overload0303 health sciencesbiologyMESH: ProteomicsMedicine (all)hepatocellular carcinomaBiomedicine; hepatitis c infection; liver fibrosis; hepatic iron overload; vitronectinHepatitis C[SDV.BIBS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Quantitative Methods [q-bio.QM]Hepatitis CUp-Regulation3. Good healthcell culture-derived HCVIsotope Labeling030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaBiomedicine; Hepatic iron overload; Hepatitis C infection; Liver fibrosis; Vitronectin; Biomarkers; Cell Line; Hepatitis C; Humans; Iron Overload; Isotope Labeling; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Membrane Proteins; Proteomics; Up-Regulation; Vitronectin; Molecular Biology; Biochemistry; Medicine (all)HCV[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyBiomarker (medicine)VitronectinMESH: Membrane ProteinsMESH: Liver CirrhosisHumanIron OverloadLiver CirrhosiHepatitis C virusvitronectinhepatitis c infectionCell LineMESH: Iron Overload03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumans[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologyMESH: Hepatitis CMESH: HumansMESH: Biological MarkersMembrane ProteinsLiver fibrosiProteomicBiomarkermedicine.diseaseMESH: VitronectinMESH: Maledigestive system diseasesMESH: Cell LineBiomedicineBiomedicine / Abbreviations: HCCHCVccImmunologyCancer researchHepatic stellate cellbiology.proteinSteatosisBiomarkersPROTEOMICS
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Platelets accumulate in lung lesions of tuberculosis patients and inhibit T-cell responses and Mycobacterium tuberculosis replication in macrophages

2021

: Platelets regulate human inflammatory responses that lead to disease. However, the role of platelets in tuberculosis (TB) pathogenesis is still unclear. Here, we show that patients with active TB have a high number of platelets in peripheral blood and a low number of lymphocytes leading to a high platelets to lymphocytes ratio (PL ratio). Moreover, the serum concentration of different mediators promoting platelet differentiation or associated with platelet activation is increased in active TB. Immunohistochemistry analysis shows that platelets localise around the lung granuloma lesions in close contact with T lymphocytes and macrophages. Transcriptomic analysis of caseous tissue of human …

Blood PlateletsProteomicsPlateletsSettore MED/04 - Patologia GeneraleMacrophageMacrophagesT-LymphocytesImmunologyMycobacterium tuberculosisMycobacterium tuberculosiSettore MED/08 - Anatomia PatologicaHumansTuberculosisImmunology and AllergyLymphocyteLungCytokine
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Extracellular Matrix Molecular Remodeling in Human Liver Fibrosis Evolution

2016

Chronic liver damage leads to pathological accumulation of ECM proteins (liver fibrosis). Comprehensive characterization of the human ECM molecular composition is essential for gaining insights into the mechanisms of liver disease. To date, studies of ECM remodeling in human liver diseases have been hampered by the unavailability of purified ECM. Here, we developed a decellularization method to purify ECM scaffolds from human liver tissues. Histological and electron microscopy analyses demonstrated that the ECM scaffolds, devoid of plasma and cellular components, preserved the three-dimensional ECM structure and zonal distribution of ECM components. This method has been then applied on 57 l…

Liver Cirrhosis0301 basic medicineProteomicsPathologyProteomeBiopsylcsh:MedicineHepacivirusMatrix (biology)ProteomicsBiochemistryExtracellular matrixMiceLiver disease0302 clinical medicineFibrosisSettore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataMedicine and Health Scienceslcsh:Scienceliver fibrosisExtracellular Matrix ProteinsMultidisciplinaryDecellularizationAnimals; Extracellular Matrix; Hepacivirus; Humans; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Mice; Proteome; Proteomics; Tissue Scaffolds; Disease ProgressionTissue ScaffoldsChemistryLiver DiseasesLiver030220 oncology & carcinogenesisProteomeDisease ProgressionCellular Structures and OrganellesAnatomyliver fibrosis; extracellular matrix; proteomicsResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyHistologySettore BIO/06extracellular matrixSurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresGastroenterology and HepatologyScaffold03 medical and health sciencesmedicineAnimalsHumansHuman liverlcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesProteinsCell Biologymedicine.diseaseFibrosisLiver Fibrosi030104 developmental biologyLiver Fibrosis; Scaffold; Proteomicslcsh:QCollagensDevelopmental Biology
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