0000000000772870

AUTHOR

Joëlle Chevalier

showing 5 related works from this author

Isoflavonoid-based bone-sparing treatments exert a low activity on reproductive organs and on hepatic metabolism of estradiol in ovariectomized rats

2007

International audience; The use of soy isoflavones is a potential alternative to hormone replacement therapy in post-menopausal bone-loss prevention. Nevertheless, phytoestrogens can target other organs and may disrupt cell proliferation, or could modify endogenous steroid hormone metabolism. These mechanisms could be linked to an increased risk of developing cancer. We therefore studied the possible side effects of such treatments in an experimental model of menopause. Forty adult female Wistar rats were ovariectomized and fed with a genistein-, daidzein- or equol-supplemented diet at bone-sparing levels (10 mg/kg BW/day) for 3 months. The estrogenic effects were assessed by histological a…

GenisteinEstrogen receptorToxicologychemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemBone Density[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringESTROGEN RECEPTORS0303 health sciencesEstradiolfood and beveragesOrgan SizeEquolGenistein3. Good healthCYTOCHROME P450SOY ISOFLAVONEHormone receptor030220 oncology & carcinogenesisVaginaMicrosomes LiverFemaleMenopauseEQUOLmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classOvariectomyPhytoestrogensBiology03 medical and health sciencesProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenInternal medicinemedicineUTEROTROPHYAnimals[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringRats Wistar030304 developmental biologyPharmacologyUterusDaidzeinIsoflavonesRatsDisease Models AnimalEndocrinologyGene Expression RegulationchemistryEstrogenESTRADIOL METABOLISMOsteoporosisPhytoestrogensSteroid hormone metabolism
researchProduct

Effects of typical inducers on olfactory xenobiotic-metabolizing enzyme, transporter, and transcription factor expression in rats.

2010

International audience; Several xenobiotic-metabolizing enzymes (XMEs) have been identified in the olfactory mucosa (OM) of mammals. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the regulation of these enzymes have been little explored. In particular, information on the expression of the transcriptional factors in this tissue is quite limited. The aim of the present study was to examine the impact of five typical inducers, Aroclor 1254, 3-methylcholanthrene, dexamethasone, phenobarbital, and ethoxyquin, on the activities and mRNA expression of several XMEs in the OM and in the liver of rats. We also evaluated the effects of these treatments on the mRNA expression of transcription factors an…

MaleLIVERMESH : Transcription FactorsMESH: Microsomes Liver[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionPharmaceutical ScienceMESH : CytochromesMESH: Down-RegulationMESH: Membrane Transport ProteinsMESH : Down-RegulationCytosol0302 clinical medicineGlucocorticoid receptorMESH : Membrane Transport ProteinsMESH: CytosolMESH: Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionGene expressionConstitutive androstane receptorMESH: Up-RegulationMESH: AnimalsReceptorMESH : Up-RegulationMESH: Cytochromes0303 health sciencesPregnane X receptorMESH : Metabolic Detoxication Phase IbiologyReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionMESH : RatsMESH : CytosolINDUCTIONMESH : Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionMESH: Transcription FactorsUp-Regulation3. Good healthMESH : Microsomes LiverHYDROCARBON HYDROXYLASE-ACTIVITYmedicine.anatomical_structurePHASE-IBiochemistryMESH: Metabolic Detoxication Phase IIEnzyme InductionMicrosomes LiverMESH: Metabolic Detoxication Phase IMESH: XenobioticsMESH: Enzyme InductionMESH: RatsMESH : MaleDown-RegulationMESH : XenobioticsPHENOL SULFOTRANSFERASEMESH : Rats WistarXenobiotics03 medical and health sciencesOlfactory mucosaOlfactory MucosamedicineAnimalsRats WistarMESH: Olfactory MucosaTranscription factor030304 developmental biologyPharmacologyMESH : Olfactory MucosaIDENTIFICATIONRECEPTORMESH : Enzyme InductionMembrane Transport ProteinsMESH : Metabolic Detoxication Phase IIUDP-GLUCURONOSYLTRANSFERASEMESH: Rats WistarAryl hydrocarbon receptorORGANIC ANION TRANSPORTERMolecular biologyMetabolic Detoxication Phase IIMESH: MaleRatsNASAL-MUCOSAbiology.proteinCytochromesMetabolic Detoxication Phase IMESH : Animals[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition030217 neurology & neurosurgeryTranscription Factors
researchProduct

Odorant metabolism catalyzed by olfactory mucosal enzymes influences peripheral olfactory responses in rats.

2013

International audience; A large set of xenobiotic-metabolizing enzymes (XMEs), such as the cytochrome P450 monooxygenases (CYPs), esterases and transferases, are highly expressed in mammalian olfactory mucosa (OM). These enzymes are known to catalyze the biotransformation of exogenous compounds to facilitate elimination. However, the functions of these enzymes in the olfactory epithelium are not clearly understood. In addition to protecting against inhaled toxic compounds, these enzymes could also metabolize odorant molecules, and thus modify their stimulating properties or inactivate them. In the present study, we investigated the in vitro biotransformation of odorant molecules in the rat …

MaleAnatomy and Physiology[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionSensory PhysiologyEnzyme Metabolismlcsh:MedicineQuinolonesBiochemistryCarboxylesterasechemistry.chemical_compoundPentanols0302 clinical medicineCoumarinsEnzyme Inhibitorslcsh:Sciencechemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryEnzyme ClassesEsterasesSensory SystemsEnzymes3. Good healthElectrophysiologyProtein Transportmedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistryMedicineSensory PerceptionMetabolic PathwaysResearch ArticleIsoamyl acetateBiologyNeurological SystemXenobiotics03 medical and health sciencesOlfactory mucosaOlfactory MucosaTransferasesmedicineAnimalsRats WistarBiology030304 developmental biologyOlfactory Systemlcsh:RGlycosyltransferasesCytochrome P450MonooxygenaseOlfactory PerceptionRatsMetabolismEnzymechemistryOdorantsBiocatalysisbiology.proteinlcsh:Q[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionOlfactory epithelium030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDrug metabolismNeuroscience
researchProduct

Purification and characterization of recombinant brazzein secreted by the yeast Pichia pastoris

2008

Meeting Abstract; International audience

BRAZZEIN[CHIM.OTHE] Chemical Sciences/OtherPICHIA PASTORIS[CHIM.OTHE]Chemical Sciences/OtherPYROGLUTAMIC ACIDPENTADIPLANDRA BRAZZEANA BAILLONComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
researchProduct

Optimization of the production of recombinant brazzein secreted by the yeast pichia pastoris

2009

International audience

[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
researchProduct