0000000000774075

AUTHOR

Emmanuel Futier

showing 3 related works from this author

Sex difference and intra-operative tidal volume: Insights from the LAS VEGAS study

2021

BACKGROUND: One key element of lung-protective ventilation is the use of a low tidal volume (V(T)). A sex difference in use of low tidal volume ventilation (LTVV) has been described in critically ill ICU patients. OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to determine whether a sex difference in use of LTVV also exists in operating room patients, and if present what factors drive this difference. DESIGN, PATIENTS AND SETTING: This is a posthoc analysis of LAS VEGAS, a 1-week worldwide observational study in adults requiring intra-operative ventilation during general anaesthesia for surgery in 146 hospitals in 29 countries. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Women and men were compared with respect to use o…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyIntra operativehealth care facilities manpower and services[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Critical IllnessLas Vegas StudyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030202 anesthesiologyInternal medicineTidal VolumemedicineHumansGeneral anaesthesiaLungTidal volumeAdult; Critical Illness; Female; Humans; Lung; Male; Tidal Volume; Respiration Artificial; Sex CharacteristicsSex CharacteristicsLas vegasbusiness.industryRespirationrespiratory failure sexrespiratory systemSex differenceRespiration Artificialrespiratory tract diseasesAnesthesiology and Pain Medicine030228 respiratory systemRelative riskArtificialCohortBreathingFemaleObservational studybusinessintra-operative tidal volumecirculatory and respiratory physiology
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Protective Mechanical Ventilation during General Anesthesia for Open Abdominal Surgery Improves Postoperative Pulmonary Function

2013

Abstract Background: The impact of intraoperative ventilation on postoperative pulmonary complications is not defined. The authors aimed at determining the effectiveness of protective mechanical ventilation during open abdominal surgery on a modified Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score as primary outcome and postoperative pulmonary function. Methods: Prospective randomized, open-label, clinical trial performed in 56 patients scheduled to undergo elective open abdominal surgery lasting more than 2 h. Patients were assigned by envelopes to mechanical ventilation with tidal volume of 9 ml/kg ideal body weight and zero-positive end-expiratory pressure (standard ventilation strategy) or tidal vol…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentAnesthesia GeneralLung DiseaseFollow-Up StudiePulmonary function testingPositive-Pressure RespirationProtective Mechanical VentilationAbdomenTidal VolumeMedicineRespiratory functionPostoperative PeriodTidal volumePositive end-expiratory pressureAgedRespiratory Function TestMechanical ventilationIntraoperative CareLungbusiness.industryOxygenationRespiration ArtificialSurgeryClinical trialProspective StudieTreatment OutcomeAnesthesiology and Pain Medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureAnesthesiaBreathingFemalePostoperative ComplicationbusinessHumanAbdominal surgery
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Personalised mechanical ventilation tailored to lung morphology versus low positive end-expiratory pressure for patients with acute respiratory distr…

2019

The effect of personalised mechanical ventilation on clinical outcomes in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) remains uncertain and needs to be evaluated. We aimed to test whether a mechanical ventilation strategy that was personalised to individual patients' lung morphology would improve the survival of patients with ARDS when compared with standard of care.We designed a multicentre, single-blind, stratified, parallel-group, randomised controlled trial enrolling patients with moderate-to-severe ARDS in 20 university or non-university intensive care units in France. Patients older than 18 years with early ARDS for less than 12 h were randomly assigned (1:1) to either th…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineMalemedicine.medical_specialtyARDSmedicine.medical_treatment[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]law.inventionPositive-Pressure Respiration03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicineFraction of inspired oxygenIntensive caremedicineProne PositionTidal VolumeHumansSingle-Blind Method030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesPrecision MedicineLungPositive end-expiratory pressureTidal volumeComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSProportional Hazards ModelsMechanical ventilationRespiratory Distress Syndromebusiness.industryHazard ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseRespiration Artificial3. Good health[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Intensive Care UnitsEditorial CommentaryTreatment Outcome030228 respiratory systemFemaleFrancebusiness
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