0000000000774805

AUTHOR

Esther Ngo Lemba Tom

showing 2 related works from this author

The Janus face of chlorogenic acid on vascular reactivity: A study on rat isolated vessels

2016

Abstract Background Chlorogenic acid (CGA), the main polyphenol contained in coffee, is a major contributor to dietary polyphenol intake. Few studies reported its anti-hypertensive properties but the mechanisms are still indefinite. Purpose The present study assessed the direct effect of CGA in endothelium denuded or intact aortic rings from male Wistar rats and the mechanisms involved. Methods/Results CGA induced a direct endothelium-dependent relaxation that was significantly reduced by L-NAME (10 −4  M), indomethacin (10 −5  M) and combination of apamin (10 −7  M) and charybdotoxin (10 −7  M). Incubation of rings with CGA induced a dual effect on agonist-induced vasorelaxation. At 10 −6 …

Maleendocrine systemCharybdotoxinEndotheliumPharmaceutical ScienceVasodilation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPharmacologyApaminMuscle Smooth Vascular03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimals[CHIM]Chemical SciencesRats WistarPhenylephrineAntihypertensive AgentsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPharmacology[SDV.SP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciencesRatsVasodilationmedicine.anatomical_structureComplementary and alternative medicineBiochemistrychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHypertensionMolecular MedicineSodium nitroprussideEndothelium Vascularmedicine.symptomChlorogenic AcidVasoconstrictionAcetylcholinemedicine.drug
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MYOCARDIAL POTENCY OF AQUEOUS EXTRACT OF HARUNGANA MADAGASCARIENSIS STEM BARK AGAINST ISOPROTERENOL-INDUCED MYOCARDIAL DAMAGE IN RATS

2018

Objectives: The present study was undertaken to evaluate the effects of Harungana madagascariensis on electrocardiographical, biochemical and histopathological changes in isoproterenol (ISO)-induced myocardial infarction in rats. Methods: Male Wistar albino rats were randomly divided and treated with the aqueous extract of Harungana madagascariensis stem bark (AEHM, 200 and 400 mg/kg per os), or normal saline or vitamin E for 7 days with concomitant administration of ISO (85 mg/kg, subcutaneously) on 8th and 9th days, at 24 h interval. Results: The ISO injections to the rats caused cardiac dysfunction evidenced by a marked (P<0.01) elevation in ST-segment, a reduction in R wave amplitude (P…

medicine.medical_treatmentCardiac marker01 natural sciencesLipid peroxidation03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineLactate dehydrogenasemedicineHarungana[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPotencyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSbiologyTraditional medicinebusiness.industryVitamin E[SDV.SP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciencesMalondialdehydebiology.organism_classification030205 complementary & alternative medicine0104 chemical sciences3. Good health010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistryFlacourtia indicabusinessUniversal Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
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