0000000000775390

AUTHOR

Jacques Pélissier

showing 3 related works from this author

The polymodal sensory cortex is crucial for controlling lateral postural stability: evidence from stroke patients.

2000

International audience; In modern literature, internal models are considered as a general neural process for resolving sensory ambiguities, synthesising information from disparate sensory modalities, and combining efferent and afferent information. The polymodal sensory cortex, especially the temporoparietal junction (TPJ), is thought to be a nodal point of the network underlying these properties. According to this view, a pronounced disruption of the TPJ functioning should dramatically impair body balance. Surprisingly, little attention has been paid to this possible relationship, which was the subject of investigation in this study. Twenty-two brain-damaged patients and 14 healthy subject…

Male030506 rehabilitationMESH : StrokeEfferentMESH : AgedMESH : Photic StimulationMESH: Postural Balance[ SDV.NEU.SC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive Sciences0302 clinical medicineMESH : FemalePostural BalanceMESH: AgedMESH: Middle AgedGeneral NeuroscienceBrain[SDV.NEU.SC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive SciencesMESH: PostureMiddle AgedMESH : AdultMESH: Motor ActivityStrokeMESH: Reproducibility of Resultsmedicine.anatomical_structureMESH: Photic StimulationCerebral cortexFemale0305 other medical sciencePsychologyAdultMESH : MalePostureTemporoparietal junctionSensory systemMotor ActivityMESH: StrokeMESH: Somatosensory Cortex03 medical and health sciencesMESH: BrainStimulus modalityMESH : Postural BalancemedicineHumansMESH : Middle AgedSensory cortexAgedBalance (ability)MESH: HumansMESH : Reproducibility of ResultsMESH : HumansMESH : PostureReproducibility of ResultsMESH: AdultSomatosensory CortexMESH: MaleMESH : Somatosensory CortexMESH : BrainCoronal planeNeuroscienceMESH: FemaleMESH : Motor ActivityPhotic Stimulation030217 neurology & neurosurgery[SDV.NEU.SC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive Sciences
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Biased postural vertical in humans with hemispheric cerebral lesions.

1998

International audience; This study was aimed at demonstrating the existence of a biased postural vertical in humans with a recent cerebral lesion. The postural vertical of patients and controls was analysed comparatively using a self-regulated balancing task, performed in sitting posture. Patients displayed a quite constant (19/22) contralesional tilt of the postural vertical (mean -2.6 degrees), varying with the severity of their spatial neglect and hemianaethesia. Eight of them showed a pathological contralesional bias (mean -5.5 degrees) as compared to normals. This result indicates an asymmetric process of somatic graviceptive information due to some cerebral lesions. When patients were…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectMESH : MalePostureTranscutaneous electrical nerve stimulationMESH : Cerebrovascular Disorderslaw.inventionNeglectLesion[ SDV.NEU.SC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive SciencesPhysical medicine and rehabilitationCerebral lesionMESH : Postural BalancelawOrientation (mental)MESH : Gravity SensingmedicineMESH : Transcutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationHumansMESH : FemaleMESH : Middle AgedGravity SensingPostural Balancemedia_commonCerebral CortexGeneral NeuroscienceMESH : HumansMESH : PostureMiddle AgedCerebrovascular DisordersBody schemaCerebral hemisphereTranscutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationVisual PerceptionMESH : Cerebral CortexFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyTilt (camera)NeuroscienceMESH : Visual Perception[SDV.NEU.SC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive Sciences
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Sensitivity to change of two depression rating scales for stroke patients.

2010

Objective: To assess the sensitivity to change of two depression scales for stroke patients: the Aphasic Depression Rating Scale (ADRS), which is a 9-item external assessment, and the Visual Analog Mood Scale (VAMS), which is a visual self-assessment scale. Patients: Forty-nine stroke patients admitted to two rehabilitation units. Methods: Symptoms of depression were assessed twice at a one-month interval (D0—D30) using the ADRS, the VAMS, and by a trained psychologist (PSY). Sensitivity to change was assessed by effect size and standardized response mean. A one-way ANOVA on ranks was performed to determine if the scales distinguished between deteriorated, stable and improved patient statu…

MaleMESH: Psychiatric Status Rating ScalesMESH : StrokeStroke patientmedicine.medical_treatmentMESH: Depressive DisorderMESH : AgedMESH : Analysis of VarianceSeverity of Illness IndexMood scale[ SDV.NEU.SC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive Sciences0302 clinical medicineMESH : Female030212 general & internal medicineDepression (differential diagnoses)MESH: AgedMESH : AphasiaRehabilitationMESH: Middle AgedRehabilitationStroke Rehabilitation[SDV.NEU.SC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive SciencesMiddle AgedMESH : AdultStrokeFemaleMESH : Severity of Illness IndexPatient statusMESH : Sensitivity and SpecificityMESH : Psychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychologyClinical psychologyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyMESH : MalePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSensitivity and SpecificityMESH: Stroke03 medical and health sciencesRating scaleMESH: Severity of Illness IndexMESH: Analysis of VarianceAphasiamedicineHumansMESH : Middle AgedSensitivity to changeAgedMESH: AphasiaPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesAnalysis of VarianceDepressive DisorderMESH: HumansMESH : HumansMESH: AdultMESH: Sensitivity and SpecificityMESH: MaleMESH : Depressive DisorderPhysical therapyMESH: Female030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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