0000000000794220

AUTHOR

Keun Wook Lee

showing 2 related works from this author

Phase III, randomised trial of avelumab versus physician's choice of chemotherapy as third-line treatment of patients with advanced gastric or gastro…

2018

BACKGROUND: There currently are no internationally recognised treatment guidelines for patients with advanced gastric cancer/gastro-oesophageal junction cancer (GC/GEJC) in whom two prior lines of therapy have failed. The randomised, phase III JAVELIN Gastric 300 trial compared avelumab versus physician's choice of chemotherapy as third-line therapy in patients with advanced GC/GEJC. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients with unresectable, recurrent, locally advanced, or metastatic GC/GEJC were recruited at 147 sites globally. All patients were randomised to receive either avelumab 10 mg/kg by intravenous infusion every 2 weeks or physician's choice of chemotherapy (paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 on days 1, …

0301 basic medicineMaleEsophageal Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_treatmentchemotherapyGastroenterologyChoice Behaviorlaw.invention0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsClinical endpointMedicinePractice Patterns Physicians'Aged 80 and overHazard ratioAntibodies MonoclonalHematologyMiddle AgedPrognosisChemotherapy regimenAdenocarcinoma MucinousSurvival RateOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleImmunotherapyEsophagogastric Junctionmedicine.drugPD-L1Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPaclitaxelAdenocarcinomaAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedIrinotecanDecision Support Techniquesgastro-oesophageal junction cancer03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultStomach NeoplasmsInternal medicineGastrointestinal TumorsHumansddc:610Survival rateAgedChemotherapybusiness.industrygastric cancerInternational AgenciesOriginal Articlesphase IIICarcinoma PapillaryClinical trialIrinotecanEditor's Choice030104 developmental biologyavelumabNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessCarcinoma Signet Ring CellBiomarkersFollow-Up Studies
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Maintenance avelumab versus continuation of first-line chemotherapy in gastric cancer: JAVELIN Gastric 100 study design.

2018

Avelumab is a human anti-PD-L1 IgG1 monoclonal antibody that has shown antitumor activity in early phase studies in advanced/metastatic gastric/gastroesophageal junction cancer, including as first-line maintenance therapy. Here, we describe the design of JAVELIN Gastric 100 (NCT02625610), an open-label, Phase III trial. A total of 499 patients with locally advanced/metastatic HER2- gastric/gastroesophageal junction cancer adenocarcinoma, who had achieved at least stable disease following 12 weeks of first-line oxaliplatin/fluoropyrimidine chemotherapy, have been randomized 1:1 to receive avelumab maintenance therapy or continue chemotherapy. The primary objective is to demonstrate superior…

0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumabmedicine.medical_treatmentAntineoplastic AgentsAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedMaintenance ChemotherapyAvelumab03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMaintenance therapyStomach NeoplasmsInternal medicineBiomarkers TumorMedicineHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyNeoplasm StagingChemotherapybusiness.industryCancerAntibodies MonoclonalGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseOxaliplatin030104 developmental biologyTreatment OutcomeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMonoclonalAdenocarcinomabusinessmedicine.drugFuture oncology (London, England)
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