0000000000799221

AUTHOR

Ewald Langer

showing 2 related works from this author

Do plant-based biogeographical regions shape aphyllophoroid fungal communities in Europe?

2018

Aim: Aphyllophoroid fungi are associated with plants, either using plants as a resource (as parasites or decomposers) or as symbionts (as mycorrhizal partners). In spite of their strong association with plants, it is unknown how much plant distributions determine their biogeographical patterns compared with environmental factors such as climate and human land use. In this study, our aims are to (1) describe the spatial diversity patterns of aphyllophoroid fungi in Europe and (2) identify the factors shaping these patterns. Location: Europe, as well as the adjacent Subarctic to Arctic islands (Greenland, Faroe Islands, Iceland, Svalbard), Palestine and the south-east coast of the Caspian Sea…

0106 biological sciencesVascular plantBeta diversitynestednessCONSERVATIONBeta diversityBiodiversitycommunity dissimilarityspecies turnover010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencessouthmacrofungispecies richness1183 Plant biology microbiology virologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics2. Zero hungerEcologybiologyEcologyWOOD-INHABITING FUNGISettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaCOMPONENTSSpecies diversity15. Life on landnorthbiology.organism_classificationEVOLUTIONARY HISTORIESSubarctic climateCLIMATEGeographyTEMPERATE FORESTSPATTERNSNestednessta1181BIODIVERSITYOrdinationSpecies richnessBRYOPHYTES010606 plant biology & botany
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Morphologically similar but not closely related: the long-spored species of Subulicystidium (Trechisporales, Basidiomycota)

2020

AbstractSpecies boundaries and geographic distribution of corticioid fungi (resupinate Basidiomycota) are often poorly known. Our recent study on Subulicystidium showed that species diversity in this genus is at least twice as high as previously recognized. This re-estimation of the species diversity was based on a study of only a part of the genus. The present study sheds light on molecular and morphological diversity of three more species. We generated 27 ITS and 24 28S nuclear ribosomal DNA sequences from 49 specimens labelled as Subulicystidium cochleum, S. longisporum and S. perlongisporum and collected in distant geographic localities. We assessed pairwise dissimilarities and phylogen…

Species complexPhylogenetic treeSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaSpecies distributionSpecies diversityBiologybiology.organism_classificationAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)AgaricomycetesCryptic species Genetic distance Homoplasic character Internal transcribed spacer Large subunit traditional morphometricsCorticioid fungiGenusEvolutionary biologyRibosomal DNAEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMycological Progress
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