0000000000800669

AUTHOR

François Chaumont

showing 2 related works from this author

Tonoplast aquaporins facilitate lateral root emergence\ud

2016

Pôle SPE IPM UB; International audience; Aquaporins (AQPs) are water channels allowing fast and passive diffusion of water across cell membranes. It was hypothesized that AQPs contribute to cell elongation processes by allowing water influx across the plasma membrane and the tonoplast to maintain adequate turgor pressure. Here, we report that, in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), the highly abundant tonoplast AQP isoforms AtTIP1;1, AtTIP1;2, and AtTIP2;1 facilitate the emergence of new lateral root primordia (LRPs). The number of lateral roots was strongly reduced in the triple tip mutant, whereas the single, double, and triple tip mutants showed no or minor reduction in growth of the mai…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicinePhysiology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]MeristemPopulationArabidopsisMorphogenesisAquaporinPlant ScienceAquaporinsPlant Roots01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesGene Expression Regulation PlantArabidopsisGeneticsProtein IsoformsArabidopsis thaliana[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biologyeducationeducation.field_of_studyMicroscopy ConfocalWater transportbiologyurogenital systemArabidopsis ProteinsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionGene Expression ProfilingLateral rootQKGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalWaterBiological TransportArticlesMeristemPlants Genetically Modifiedbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyCell biology030104 developmental biologyMutationVacuoles[SDE]Environmental Sciences010606 plant biology & botany
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Desiccation and osmotic stress increase the abundance of mRNA of the tonoplast aquaporin BobTIP26-1 in cauliflower cells.

1999

Changes in vacuolar structure and the expression at the RNA level of a tonoplast aquaporin (BobTIP26-1) were examined in cauliflower (Brassicaoleracea L. var. botrytis) under water-stress conditions. Gradual drying out of slices of cauliflower floret tissue caused its collapse, with a shrinkage in tissue and cell volumes and an apparent vesiculation of the central vacuole, whereas osmotic stress resulted in plasmolysis with a collapse of the cytoplasm and the central vacuole within. Osmotic stress caused a rapid and substantial increase in BobTIP26 mRNA in slices of floret tissue. Exposure of tissue slices to a regime of desiccation showed a slower but equally large rise in BobTIP26 mRNA fo…

OsmosisOsmotic shockXenopusAquaporinXylemMembrane ProteinsWaterPlant ScienceIn situ hybridizationVacuoleBrassicaBiologyMeristemAquaporinsPlasmolysisCell biologyBiochemistryRNA PlantGeneticsAnimalsRNA MessengerDesiccationPlant ProteinsPlanta
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