0000000000802149

AUTHOR

Tom Serén

showing 2 related works from this author

The alanine detector in BNCT dosimetry: Dose response in thermal and epithermal neutron fields

2014

Purpose: The response of alanine solid state dosimeters to ionizing radiation strongly depends on particle type and energy. Due to nuclear interactions, neutron fields usually also consist of secondary particles such as photons and protons of diverse energies. Various experiments have been carried out in three different neutron beams to explore the alanine dose response behavior and to validate model predictions. Additionally, application in medical neutron fields for boron neutron capture therapy is discussed. Methods: Alanine detectors have been irradiated in the thermal neutron field of the research reactor TRIGA Mainz, Germany, in five experimental conditions, generating different secon…

Bonner sphereMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::Medical Physicstechnology industry and agricultureGeneral MedicineNeutron temperatureNuclear physicsNeutron captureAbsorbed doseNeutron cross sectionDosimetryNeutron sourceNeutronNuclear medicinebusinessMedical Physics
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The FiR 1 photon beam model adjustment according to in-air spectrum measurements with the Mg(Ar) ionization chamber.

2014

Abstract The mixed neutron–photon beam of FiR 1 reactor is used for boron–neutron capture therapy (BNCT) in Finland. A beam model has been defined for patient treatment planning and dosimetric calculations. The neutron beam model has been validated with an activation foil measurements. The photon beam model has not been thoroughly validated against measurements, due to the fact that the beam photon dose rate is low, at most only 2% of the total weighted patient dose at FiR 1. However, improvement of the photon dose detection accuracy is worthwhile, since the beam photon dose is of concern in the beam dosimetry. In this study, we have performed ionization chamber measurements with multiple b…

PhotonQuantitative Biology::Tissues and OrgansPhysics::Medical PhysicsMonte Carlo methodAnalytical chemistryBoron Neutron Capture TherapySensitivity and SpecificityOpticsNuclear ReactorsDosimetryPenelopeIonization ChamberDosimetryComputer SimulationPhoton beamRadiometryMonte CarloPhysicsPhotonsRadiationModels Statisticalbusiness.industryAirRadiotherapy Planning Computer-AssistedReproducibility of ResultsEquipment DesignNeutron radiationEquipment Failure AnalysisIonization chamberBNCTPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsComputer-Aided DesignDose ratebusinessMCNP5Beam (structure)Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine
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