0000000000807965

AUTHOR

M. P. Utrilla

showing 2 related works from this author

The Administration of Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 Ameliorates Development of DSS-Induced Colitis in Mice

2018

The beneficial effects of probiotics on immune-based pathologies such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) have been well reported. However, their exact mechanisms have not been fully elucidated. Few studies have focused on the impact of probiotics on the composition of the colonic microbiota. The aim of the present study was to correlate the intestinal anti-inflammatory activity of the probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 (EcN) in the dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) model of mouse colitis with the changes induced in colonic microbiota populations. EcN prevented the DSSinduced colonic damage, as evidenced by lower disease activity index (DAI) values and colonic weight/length ratio, when compa…

intestinal microbiota0301 basic medicineDSS colitisIntestinal microbiotaProbioticmedicine.disease_causeInflammatory bowel diseaselaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesProbioticImmune systemlawmicroRNAmedicinePharmacology (medical)ColitisEscherichia coliOriginal ResearchPharmacologymicroRNAbusiness.industrylcsh:RM1-950PyrosequencingMicroRNAmedicine.diseasepyrosequencinglcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology030104 developmental biologyMechanism of actionImmunologymedicine.symptombusinessDysbiosisprobioticFrontiers in Pharmacology
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Chronic peroxisome proliferator-activated receptorβ/δ agonist GW0742 prevents hypertension, vascular inflammatory and oxidative status, and endotheli…

2015

Endothelial dysfunction plays a key role in obesity-induced risk of cardiovascular disease. The aim of the present study was to analyze the effect of chronic peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)β/δ agonist GW0742 treatment on endothelial function in obese mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD).Five-week-old male mice were allocated to one of the following groups: control, control-treated (GW0742, 3 mg/kg per day, by oral gavage), HFD, HFD + GW0742, HFD + GSK0660 (1 mg/kg/day, intraperitoneal) or HFD-GW0742-GSK0660 and followed for 11 or 13 weeks. GW0742 administration to mice fed HFD prevented the gain of body weight, heart and kidney hypertrophy, and fat accumulation. The increase in …

Blood GlucoseMaleAgonistmedicine.medical_specialtyNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIEndotheliumPhysiologymedicine.drug_classCaveolin 1Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptorThiophenesDiet High-FatGW0742MiceInsulin resistanceInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineAnimalsObesityPPAR deltaSulfonesEndothelial dysfunctionReceptorPPAR-betaAortachemistry.chemical_classificationInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphabusiness.industryGlucose Tolerance TestPeroxisomemedicine.diseaseToll-Like Receptor 4VasodilationThiazolesEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureAdipose TissuechemistryHypertensionAdiponectinEndothelium VascularInsulin ResistanceReactive Oxygen SpeciesCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessJournal of Hypertension
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