0000000000810632

AUTHOR

Solène Conrad

showing 2 related works from this author

Haploinsufficiency of ARFGEF1 is associated with developmental delay, intellectual disability, and epilepsy with variable expressivity

2021

PURPOSE: ADP ribosylation factor guanine nucleotide exchange factors (ARFGEFs) are a family of proteins implicated in cellular trafficking between the Golgi apparatus and the plasma membrane through vesicle formation. Among them is ARFGEF1/BIG1, a protein involved in axon elongation, neurite development, and polarization processes. ARFGEF1 has been previously suggested as a candidate gene for different types of epilepsies, although its implication in human disease has not been well characterized.METHODS: International data sharing, in silico predictions, and in vitro assays with minigene study, western blot analyses, and RNA sequencing.RESULTS: We identified 13 individuals with heterozygous…

0301 basic medicineGeneticsCandidate geneHeterozygoteEpilepsyADP ribosylation factorIn silicoHeterozygote advantageHaploinsufficiency030105 genetics & heredityBiologymedicine.disease03 medical and health sciencesEpilepsy030104 developmental biologyIntellectual DisabilitymedicineGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHumansGuanine nucleotide exchange factorHaploinsufficiencyGenetics (clinical)MinigeneGenetics in Medicine
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Biallelic pathogenic variants in the lanosterol synthase gene LSS involved in the cholesterol biosynthesis cause alopecia with intellectual disabilit…

2019

International audience; Purpose Lanosterol synthase (LSS) gene was initially described in families with extensive congenital cataracts. Recently, a study has highlighted LSS associated with hypotrichosis simplex. We expanded the phenotypic spectrum of LSS to a recessive neuroectodermal syndrome formerly named alopecia with mental retardation (APMR) syndrome. It is a rare autosomal recessive condition characterized by hypotrichosis and intellectual disability (ID) or developmental delay (DD), frequently associated with early-onset epilepsy and other dermatological features. Methods Through a multicenter international collaborative study, we identified LSS pathogenic variants in APMR individu…

MaleDevelopmental DisabilitiesIntellectual disabilitycholesterol pathwayWhole Exome Sequencingchemistry.chemical_compoundMissense mutationAge of OnsetChildIntramolecular TransferasesGenetics (clinical)Exome sequencingGeneticsSanger sequencing0303 health sciencesbiologyLanosterol030305 genetics & heredityLSS3. Good healthPedigreeCholesterolPhenotypeintellectual disabilityChild PreschoolAllelic ImbalanceCongenital cataractssymbolsFemaleSqualeneearly-onset epileptic encephalopathy03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakeLanosterolCholesterol pathwayExome SequencingmedicineHumans030304 developmental biologyEpilepsyInfantAlopeciaalopeciamedicine.diseaseEarly-onset epileptic encephalopathychemistryMutationbiology.proteinHypotrichosis[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology[SDV.MHEP.DERM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/DermatologyLanosterol synthase
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