0000000000816201

AUTHOR

Reinhard Höpfner

showing 6 related works from this author

LAMN in a class of parametric models for null recurrent diffusion

2017

We study statistical models for one-dimensional diffusions which are recurrent null. A first parameter in the drift is the principal one, and determines regular varying rates of convergence for the score and the information process. A finite number of other parameters, of secondary importance, introduces additional flexibility for the modelization of the drift, and does not perturb the null recurrent behaviour. Under time-continuous observation we obtain local asymptotic mixed normality (LAMN), state a local asymptotic minimax bound, and specify asymptotically optimal estimators.

FOS: MathematicsMathematics - Statistics TheoryStatistics Theory (math.ST)62 F 12 62 M 05 60 J 6
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Ergodicity and limit theorems for degenerate diffusions with time periodic drift. Application to a stochastic Hodgkin−Huxley model

2016

We formulate simple criteria for positive Harris recurrence of strongly degenerate stochastic differential equations with smooth coefficients on a state space with certain boundary conditions. The drift depends on time and space and is periodic in the time argument. There is no time dependence in the diffusion coefficient. Control systems play a key role, and we prove a new localized version of the support theorem. Beyond existence of some Lyapunov function, we only need one attainable inner point of full weak Hoermander dimension. Our motivation comes from a stochastic Hodgkin−Huxley model for a spiking neuron including its dendritic input. This input carries some deterministic periodic si…

Statistics and ProbabilityLyapunov function010102 general mathematicsErgodicityDegenerate energy levels01 natural sciencesPeriodic function010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakeStochastic differential equationsymbolsState spaceApplied mathematicsLimit (mathematics)0101 mathematicsBrownian motionMathematicsESAIM: Probability and Statistics
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Remarks on ergodicity and invariant occupation measure in branching diffusions with immigration☆

2005

Abstract We give a necessary and sufficient condition for ergodicity with finite invariant occupation measure for branching diffusions with immigration. We do not assume uniformly subcritial reproduction means. We discuss the structure of the invariant occupation measure and of its density.

Statistics and ProbabilityPure mathematicsProbability theoryErgodicityMathematical analysisQuantitative Biology::Populations and EvolutionInvariant measureStatistics Probability and UncertaintyInvariant (mathematics)Ergodic processResolventMathematicsAnnales de l'Institut Henri Poincare (B) Probability and Statistics
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On a set of data for the membrane potential in a neuron

2006

We consider a set of data where the membrane potential in a pyramidal neuron is measured almost continuously in time, under varying experimental conditions. We use nonparametric estimates for the diffusion coefficient and the drift in view to contribute to the discussion which type of diffusion process is suitable to model the membrane potential in a neuron (more exactly: in a particular type of neuron under particular experimental conditions).

Statistics and ProbabilityModels NeurologicalNeural ConductionAction PotentialsTetrodotoxinType (model theory)Statistics NonparametricGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMembrane PotentialsSet (abstract data type)MiceStatisticsAnimalsDiffusion (business)MathematicsCerebral CortexNeuronsMembrane potentialStochastic ProcessesQuantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyStochastic processPyramidal CellsApplied MathematicsNonparametric statisticsGeneral MedicineElectrophysiologyElectrophysiologynervous systemDiffusion processModeling and SimulationPotassiumGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesBiological systemAlgorithmsMathematical Biosciences
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Transition densities for stochastic Hodgkin-Huxley models

2012

We consider a stochastic Hodgkin-Huxley model driven by a periodic signal as model for the membrane potential of a pyramidal neuron. The associated five dimensional diffusion process is a time inhomogeneous highly degenerate diffusion for which the weak Hoermander condition holds only locally. Using a technique which is based on estimates of the Fourier transform, inspired by Fournier 2008, Bally 2007 and De Marco 2011, we show that the process admits locally a strictly positive continuous transition density. Moreover, we show that the presence of noise enables the stochastic system to imitate any possible deterministic spiking behavior, i.e. mixtures of regularly spiking and non-spiking ti…

Quantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionProbability (math.PR)FOS: Mathematics60 J 60Mathematics - Probability
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Strongly degenerate time inhomogeneous SDEs: densities and support properties. Application to a Hodgkin-Huxley system with periodic input

2014

In this paper we study the existence of densities for strongly degenerate stochastic differential equations (SDEs) whose coefficients depend on time and are not globally Lipschitz. In these models neither local ellipticity nor the strong H\"ormander condition is satisfied. In this general setting we show that continuous transition densities indeed exist in all neighborhoods of points where the weak H\"ormander condition is satisfied. We also exhibit regions where these densities remain positive. We then apply these results to stochastic Hodgkin-Huxley models with periodic input as a first step towards the study of ergodicity properties of such systems in the sense of [27]-[28].

Probability (math.PR)FOS: MathematicsMathematics - Probability
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