0000000000820225
AUTHOR
J. Vicente De Julián-ortiz
Nitrate Encapsulation within the Cavity of Polyazapyridinophane. Considerations on Nitrate−Pyridine Interactions
Interaction of nitrate anions with a cyclophane (L) containing two pyridine units connected to two diethylenetriamine bridges through methylene positions is reported both in pure water and in the solid state. The crystal structure of [H4L](NO3)4 shows that one of the nitrate anions resides in the macrocyclic cavity forming two sets of bifurcated hydrogen bonds with the four protonated amino groups of the macrocycle. This anion is symmetrically placed in the middle of the pyridine rings with distances between its nitrogen atom and the centroids of the ring of 3.58 A. Despite this location, calculations by theoretical analysis were carried out to confirm whether the stabilizing effect is due …
A Probabilistic Analysis About the Concepts of Difficulty and Usefulness of a Molecular Ranking Classification
Discerning between the concepts of difficulty and usefulness of a molecular ranking classification is of significant importance in virtual design chemistry. Here, both concepts are viewed from the statistical and practical point of view according to the standard definitions of enrichment and statistical significance p-values. These parameters are useful not only to compare distinct rankings obtained for the same molecular database, but also in order to compare the ones established in distinct molecular sets from an objective point of view.
Water-Hydrophobic Zeolite Systems
Water intrusion-extrusion in hydrophobic microporous AFI, IFR, MTW and TON pure silica zeolites (zeosils) has been investigated through molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. It was found that intruded water volumes correlate with the free volume of the zeosil unit cells. Calculated adsorption isotherms allowed us to estimate the amounts of water intruded, and deviations from experiments (lower experimental with respect to calculated intrusion pressures) have been;explained in terms of connectivity defects in the synthesized materials. Water phase transitions in defectless zeosils occur in a narrow range at high pressure. On the basis of a simple model, we derived a thermodynamic equation tha…