0000000000821635

AUTHOR

Chantal Bauvy

showing 2 related works from this author

The N-glycan processing in HT-29 cells is a function of their state of enterocytic differentiation. Evidence for an atypical traffic associated with …

1991

International audience; When the human colon cancer cells HT-29 undergo enterocytic differentiation, they correctly process their N-glycans, whereas their undifferentiated counterpart are unable to process Man9-8-GlcNAc2 species, the natural substrate of alpha-mannosidase I. As this enzyme is fully active in both HT-29 cell populations, we hypothesize that N-glycoproteins are unable to reach the cis Golgi, the site where alpha-mannosidase I has been localized. We have demonstrated this point by using 1-deoxymannojirimycin, leupeptin, and monensin. In the presence of 1-deoxymannojirimycin, a specific inhibitor of alpha-mannosidase I, differentiated HT-29 cells, as expected, accumulate Man9-8…

Proteases1-DeoxynojirimycinColonLeupeptinsCellular differentiationCellIn Vitro TechniquesBiologyBiochemistry03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundPolysaccharidesalpha-Mannosidase[ CHIM.ORGA ] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryMannosidasesTumor Cells CulturedmedicineHumansMonensinMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classificationGlucosamine0303 health sciencesMembrane Glycoproteins[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryEndoplasmic reticulum030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyLeupeptinBiological TransportCell DifferentiationCell BiologyCompartment (chemistry)Golgi apparatus[CHIM.ORGA] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistrymedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistrychemistryColonic NeoplasmssymbolsGlycoproteinProtein Processing Post-Translational
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N-Glycosylation modification of proteins is an early marker of the enterocytic differentiation process of HT-29 cells

1990

International audience; The human colon cancer cell line HT-29 remains totally undifferentiated when glucose is present in the culture medium (HT-29 Glc+), while the same cells may undergo typical enterocytic differentiation after reaching confluence when grown in glucose-deprived medium (HT-29 Glc-). Recently, we demonstrated a deficiency in the overall N-glycan processing in confluent undifferentiated cells, whereas differentiated cells follow a classical pattern of N-glycosylation. The main changes in N-glycosylation observed in confluent undifferentiated cells may be summarised as follows: 1) the conversion of high mannose into complex glycopeptides is greatly decreased; 2) this decreas…

EmbryologyGlycosylationGrowth phaseCellular differentiationMedicine (miscellaneous)macromolecular substancesBiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineN-linked glycosylationPolysaccharides[ CHIM.ORGA ] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistry[SDV.BDD] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development BiologyTumor Cells CulturedHumansProcess (anatomy)[SDV.BDLR] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Reproductive Biology030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciences[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryProteinsCell Differentiation[CHIM.ORGA] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryGlycopeptideIntestinescarbohydrates (lipids)Human colon cancer[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionGlucoseReproductive MedicineBiochemistrychemistryCell culture030220 oncology & carcinogenesisColonic Neoplasmslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Animal Science and ZoologyGlycoproteinMannoseCell DivisionDevelopmental BiologyFood Science
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