0000000000824059

AUTHOR

U. W. Preuss

showing 3 related works from this author

PSYCHIATRY * P61 * DIMENSIONS AND CATEGORIES OF DSM V CRITERIA IN AN INTERNATIONAL SAMPLE OF DRINKING SUBJECTS AND INPATIENT ALCOHOL-DEPENDENT INDIVI…

2011

chemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine.medical_specialtychemistrymedicineAlcoholSample (statistics)General MedicinePsychiatryPsychologyClinical psychologyAlcohol and Alcoholism
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Analysis of genetic variations of protein tyrosine kinase fyn and their association with alcohol dependence in two independent cohorts.

2003

Abstract Background Decreased sensitivity to and increased tolerance for the effects of alcohol is a phenotype, which was shown to be associated with an increased risk for alcoholism in humans and was observed in protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) fyn knockout mice. Methods We performed an association study of genetic variations of PTK fyn in 430 alcohol-dependent patients and 365 unrelated control subjects from two independent samples. Results In a combined analysis, we found an association of alcohol dependence with the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) T137346C in the 5′ untranslated region (UTR) of the gene. A relevant association could be excluded for the remaining two informative SNPs. …

AdultMaleThreonineLinkage disequilibriumGenotypeGlycineSingle-nucleotide polymorphismBiologyProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fynPolymorphism Single NucleotideCohort StudiesFYNGene FrequencyProto-Oncogene ProteinsGenotypeSNPHumansCysteineAlleleBiological PsychiatryGeneticsAlanineChi-Square DistributionAlcohol dependenceGenetic VariationMiddle AgedAlcoholismCase-Control StudiesFemale5' Untranslated RegionsTyrosine kinaseBiological psychiatry
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GRIN1 locus may modify the susceptibility to seizures during alcohol withdrawal

2005

N-Methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors, members of the glutamate receptor channel superfamily, are generally inhibited by alcohol. The expression and alternative splicing of the obligatory NR1 subunit is altered by alcohol exposure, emphasizing the involvement of the NR1 subunit, which is coded by the GRIN1 gene, in alcohol-mediated effects. We performed an association study in patients with alcohol dependence with the GRIN1 locus. Two independent case control samples consisting of a total of 442 alcohol-dependent patients and 442 unrelated controls were included. There was no overall difference in allele or genotype frequency between patients and controls. However, the 2108A allele and A-co…

Geneticsmedicine.medical_specialtyDelirium tremensbiologyAlcohol dependenceGRIN1Locus (genetics)medicine.diseaseGenotype frequencyCellular and Molecular NeurosciencePsychiatry and Mental healthEpilepsyEndocrinologyInternal medicineGenotypemedicinebiology.proteinAlleleGenetics (clinical)American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics
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