0000000000825480

AUTHOR

M. Suchopar

showing 6 related works from this author

Calibration of high voltages at the ppm level by the difference of $$^{83{\mathrm{m}}}$$ 83m Kr conversion electron lines at the KATRIN experiment

2018

The neutrino mass experiment KATRIN requires a stability of 3 ppm for the retarding potential at − 18.6 kV of the main spectrometer. To monitor the stability, two custom-made ultra-precise high-voltage dividers were developed and built in cooperation with the German national metrology institute Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB). Until now, regular absolute calibration of the voltage dividers required bringing the equipment to the specialised metrology laboratory. Here we present a new method based on measuring the energy difference of two $$^{83{\mathrm{m}}}$$ 83m Kr conversion electron lines with the KATRIN setup, which was demonstrated during KATRIN’s commissioning measurements …

lcsh:QB460-466lcsh:QC770-798lcsh:Astrophysicslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
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Reduction of stored-particle background by a magnetic pulse method at the KATRIN experiment

2018

Arenz, M., et al. “Reduction of Stored-Particle Background by a Magnetic Pulse Method at the KATRIN Experiment.” The European Physical Journal C, vol. 78, no. 9, Sept. 2018. © 2018 The Authors

Speichertechnik - Abteilung BlaumPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Field (physics)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical scienceslcsh:AstrophysicsElectronKATRIN01 natural sciencesradon: nuclideNeutrino mass0103 physical scienceslcsh:QB460-466coillcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityddc:530Sensitivity (control systems)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsnumerical calculationsEngineering (miscellaneous)background: radioactivitybackground: suppressionPhysicsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsOrder (ring theory)Monte Carlo methodsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Radon backgroundPulse (physics)13. Climate actionBackground reduction methodsPartículaslcsh:QC770-798spectrometerAtomic physicsElectricidadElectron neutrinoKATRIN
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First transmission of electrons and ions through the KATRIN beamline

2018

The Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino (KATRIN) experiment is a large-scale effort to probe the absolute neutrino mass scale with a sensitivity of 0.2 eV (90% confidence level), via a precise measurement of the endpoint spectrum of tritium β-decay. This work documents several KATRIN commissioning milestones: the complete assembly of the experimental beamline, the successful transmission of electrons from three sources through the beamline to the primary detector, and tests of ion transport and retention. In the First Light commissioning campaign of autumn 2016, photoelectrons were generated at the rear wall and ions were created by a dedicated ion source attached to the rear section; in July 2017, …

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsIon beamFOS: Physical sciencesbeam transportion: beam[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]KATRIN7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesIonNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)[ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]electron: beam010306 general physicsInstrumentation[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear ExperimentMathematical Physicsactivity reportPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsphotoelectron: emissionInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Photoelectric effectstabilitysensitivityIon sourceddc:BeamlineCathode rayNeutrinoperformanceKATRIN
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Calibration of high voltages at the ppm level by the difference of $^{83\mathrm{m}}$Kr conversion electron lines at the KATRIN experiment

2018

The neutrino mass experiment KATRIN requires a stability of 3 ppm for the retarding potential at − 18.6 kV of the main spectrometer. To monitor the stability, two custom-made ultra-precise high-voltage dividers were developed and built in cooperation with the German national metrology institute Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB). Until now, regular absolute calibration of the voltage dividers required bringing the equipment to the specialised metrology laboratory. Here we present a new method based on measuring the energy difference of two [superscript 83m]Kr conversion electron lines with the KATRIN setup, which was demonstrated during KATRIN’s commissioning measurements in July 2…

Speichertechnik - Abteilung BlaumPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)FOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesCalibrationddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]PhysicsTeoría de los quantaSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsVoltage dividerInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)MetrologyNeutrinoEnergy (signal processing)VoltageKATRIN
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High-resolution spectroscopy of gaseous $^\mathrm{83m}$Kr conversion electrons with the KATRIN experiment

2020

In this work, we present the first spectroscopic measurements of conversion electrons originating from the decay of metastable gaseous $^\mathrm{83m}$Kr with the Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino (KATRIN) experiment. The results obtained in this calibration measurement represent a major commissioning milestone for the upcoming direct neutrino mass measurement with KATRIN. The successful campaign demonstrates the functionalities of the full KATRIN beamline. The KATRIN main spectrometer's excellent energy resolution of ~ 1 eV made it possible to determine the narrow K-32 and L$_3$-32 conversion electron line widths with an unprecedented precision of ~ 1 %.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpeichertechnik - Abteilung BlaumPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsResolution (mass spectrometry)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsenergy resolutionFOS: Physical sciencesElectron[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]KATRIN7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesAtomicneutrino massNuclear physicsParticle and Plasma Physicsconversion electronsMetastability0103 physical sciencesNuclearddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsSpectroscopyNuclear ExperimentPhysicsSpectrometerelectrostatic spectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicskrypton: decayMolecularInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)krypton: nuclide530 PhysikcalibrationNuclear & Particles Physicsddc:3. Good healthBeamlineelectron: energy spectrumNeutrinoperformanceKATRIN
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Gamma-induced background in the KATRIN main spectrometer

2019

The KATRIN experiment aims to measure the effective electron antineutrino mass $$m_{\overline{\nu }_e}$$ mν¯e with a sensitivity of $${0.2}\,{\hbox {eV}/\hbox {c}^2}$$ 0.2eV/c2 using a gaseous tritium source combined with the MAC-E filter technique. A low background rate is crucial to achieving the proposed sensitivity, and dedicated measurements have been performed to study possible sources of background electrons. In this work, we test the hypothesis that gamma radiation from external radioactive sources significantly increases the rate of background events created in the main spectrometer (MS) and observed in the focal-plane detector. Using detailed simulations of the gamma flux in the e…

Speichertechnik - Abteilung BlaumPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectorsgamma ray: backgroundshieldingshielding: magneticPhysicsFOS: Physical scienceslcsh:AstrophysicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)electron: secondarysensitivityKATRINbackground: lowlcsh:QB460-466electron: backgroundlcsh:QC770-798lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityddc:530gamma ray: flux[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Electromagnetismonumerical calculationselectrostatic
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