0000000000828058

AUTHOR

Noa Fine-shamir

showing 2 related works from this author

Oral drug therapy following bariatric surgery: an overview of fundamentals, literature and clinical recommendations

2016

Bariatric surgery is the most effective solution for severe obesity and obesity with comorbidities, and the number of patients going through bariatric surgery is rapidly and constantly growing. The modified gastrointestinal anatomy of the patient may lead to significant pharmacokinetic alterations in the oral absorption of drugs after the surgery; however, because of insufficient available literature and inadequate awareness of the medical team, bariatric surgery patients may be discharged from the hospital with insufficient instructions regarding their medication therapy. In this article, we aim to present the various mechanisms by which bariatric surgery may influence oral drug absorption…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSevere obesity030226 pharmacology & pharmacyEffective solutionSurgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineMedical team030212 general & internal medicinebusinessOral retinoidObesity Reviews
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Investigating drug absorption from the colon: Single-pass vs. Doluisio approaches to in-situ rat large-intestinal perfusion

2017

Traditionally, the colon is considered a secondary intestinal segment in the drug absorption process. However, in many cases the role of colonic drug permeability cannot be overlooked. The purpose of this research was to compare colon permeability data obtained using two different rat perfusion methods the single-pass intestinal perfusion (SPIP) approach and the closed-loop (Doluisio) perfusion model. A list of 14 structurally diverse model drugs was constructed, and their rat colon permeability was studied using the two methods. The two sets of results were compared to each other, and were evaluated vs. in-vitro, ex-vivo, and in-vivo literature values. The SPIP and the Doluisio results exh…

MaleIn situAbsorption (pharmacology)Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtySingle passColonPharmaceutical Science02 engineering and technology030226 pharmacology & pharmacyPermeability03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansLarge intestineRats WistarIntestinal permeabilitybusiness.industryLarge intestinal021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymedicine.diseaseRatsPerfusionmedicine.anatomical_structureIntestinal AbsorptionPharmaceutical PreparationsLipophilicityCaco-2 Cells0210 nano-technologybusinessPerfusionBiomedical engineeringInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics
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