0000000000845138

AUTHOR

Iván Olier

0000-0002-5679-7501

showing 3 related works from this author

A Novel Semi-Supervised Methodology for Extracting Tumor Type-Specific MRS Sources in Human Brain Data

2013

Background: The clinical investigation of human brain tumors often starts with a non-invasive imaging study, providing \ud information about the tumor extent and location, but little insight into the biochemistry of the analyzed tissue. Magnetic \ud Resonance Spectroscopy can complement imaging by supplying a metabolic fingerprint of the tissue. This study analyses \ud single-voxel magnetic resonance spectra, which represent signal information in the frequency domain. Given that a single \ud voxel may contain a heterogeneous mix of tissues, signal source identification is a relevant challenge for the problem of\ud tumor type classification from the spectroscopic signal.\ud Methodology/Princ…

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyStatistics as TopicBioinformaticsSignalDiagnostic RadiologyEngineeringDiscriminative modelBasic Cancer ResearchMathematical ComputingNeurological TumorsComplement (set theory)PhysicsMultidisciplinaryBrain NeoplasmsApplied MathematicsQRBrainMagnetic Resonance ImagingIdentification (information)OncologyFrequency domainMetric (mathematics)MedicineRadiologyAlgorithmsResearch ArticleScienceLipid signalingGlioblastoma multiformeMatrix decompositionRC0254Magnetic resonance imagingCancer detection and diagnosisMagnetic resonance spectroscopyCancer Detection and DiagnosisHumansPrototypesbusiness.industryFingerprint (computing)Cancers and NeoplasmsData acquisitionPattern recognitionComputing MethodsR1Computer ScienceSignal ProcessingRC0321Artificial intelligencebusinessMathematics
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Renin-angiotensin system inhibitors effect before and during hospitalization in COVID-19 outcomes: Final analysis of the international HOPE COVID-19 …

2021

Background The use of Renin-Angiotensin system inhibitors (RASi) in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been questioned because both share a target receptor site. Methods HOPE-COVID-19 (NCT04334291) is an international investigator-initiated registry. Patients are eligible when discharged after an in-hospital stay with COVID-19, dead or alive. Here, we analyze the impact of previous and continued in-hospital treatment with RASi in all-cause mortality and the development of in-stay complications. Results We included 6503 patients, over 18 years, from Spain and Italy with data on their RASi status. Of those, 36.8% were receiving any RASi before admission. RASi patients were …

QA75Malemedicine.medical_specialtyHeart diseaseInfecciones por coronavirusmedicine.medical_treatmentInhibidores enzimáticosPopulationClinical InvestigationsEnfermedad transmisibleAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsSistema renina-angiotensinaComorbidity030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySeverity of Illness Index03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsOutcome Assessment Health CareSeverity of illnessmedicineHumansRegistries030212 general & internal medicineMedical prescriptioneducationHeart FailureMechanical ventilationeducation.field_of_studySARS-CoV-2business.industryCOVID-19Middle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseR1Respiration ArtificialComorbidityHospitalizationItalySpainHeart failureEmergency medicineFemaleObservational studyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAmerican Heart Journal
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Multiproject–multicenter evaluation of automatic brain tumor classification by magnetic resonance spectroscopy

2008

[EN] Automatic brain tumor classification by MRS has been under development for more than a decade. Nonetheless, to our knowledge, there are no published evaluations of predictive models with unseen cases that are subsequently acquired in different centers. The multicenter eTUMOUR project (2004-2009), which builds upon previous expertise from the INTERPRET project (2000-2002) has allowed such an evaluation to take place. A total of 253 pairwise classifiers for glioblastoma, meningioma, metastasis, and low-grade glial diagnosis were inferred based on 211 SV short TE INTERPRET MR spectra obtained at 1.5 T (PRESS or STEAM, 20-32 ms) and automatically pre-processed. Afterwards, the classifiers …

Multicenter evaluation studyDecision support systemComputer scienceBiophysicsBrain tumorDecision support systemsMachine learningcomputer.software_genreSensitivity and SpecificityBrain tumorsHealth informaticsAnalytical ChemistryPattern Recognition AutomatedArtificial IntelligenceMagnetic resonance spectroscopyBiomarkers TumorCIENCIAS DE LA COMPUTACION E INTELIGENCIA ARTIFICIALmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingDiagnosis Computer-AssistedRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyBrain Neoplasmsbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsPattern classificationmedicine.diseaseR1EuropeRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingFISICA APLICADAArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerAlgorithmsResearch ArticleMagma
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